ref: 48d333cfbbf7349058787093c08d9c52b8df1aeb
dir: /snd.c/
#include <u.h>
#include <libc.h>
#include <thread.h>
#include "dat.h"
#include "quakedef.h"
#include "fns.h"
cvar_t volume = {"volume", "0.7", 1};
typedef struct Chan Chan;
enum{
Srate = 44100,
Ssize = 2,
Sch = 2,
Sblk = Ssize * Sch,
Ssamp = Srate / Fpsmin,
Snbuf = Ssamp * Sblk,
Nchan = 128,
Ndyn = 8,
Sstat = Ndyn + Namb
};
static float Clipdist = 1000.0;
struct Chan{
Sfx *sfx;
int chvol;
int lvol;
int rvol;
vec_t attf;
vec3_t zp;
int entn;
int entch;
int p;
int n;
};
static int nchan;
static Chan *chans, *che;
static int afd = -1, mixbufi;
static uchar mixbufs[2][Snbuf], *mixbuf = mixbufs[0];
static vlong sndt, sampt;
static int nsamp;
static int sampbuf[Ssamp*Sch*sizeof(int)];
static int scalt[32][256];
static Sfx *ambsfx[Namb];
typedef struct
{
int length;
int speed;
int width;
int stereo;
int loop;
byte data[1]; // variable sized
} sfxcache_t;
typedef struct
{
int rate;
int width;
int channels;
int loopofs;
int samples;
int dataofs;
} wavinfo_t;
static vec3_t listener_origin;
static vec3_t listener_forward;
static vec3_t listener_right;
static vec3_t listener_up;
static Sfx *known_sfx; // hunk allocated
static int num_sfx;
static int map;
static cvar_t precache = {"precache", "1"};
static cvar_t loadas8bit = {"loadas8bit", "0"};
static cvar_t ambient_level = {"ambient_level", "0.3"};
static cvar_t ambient_fade = {"ambient_fade", "100"};
static byte *data_p;
static byte *iff_end;
static byte *last_chunk;
static byte *iff_data;
/* TODO: refuctor wav loading */
static void
resample(sfxcache_t *sc, byte *data, float stepscale)
{
int inwidth;
int outcount;
int srcsample;
int i;
int sample, samplefrac, fracstep;
inwidth = sc->width;
outcount = sc->length / stepscale;
sc->length = outcount;
sc->speed = Srate;
if (loadas8bit.value)
sc->width = 1;
else
sc->width = inwidth;
sc->stereo = 0;
if (stepscale == 1 && inwidth == 1 && sc->width == 1)
{
// fast special case
for (i=0 ; i<outcount ; i++)
((signed char *)sc->data)[i]
= (int)( (unsigned char)(data[i]) - 128);
}
else
{
// general case
samplefrac = 0;
fracstep = stepscale*256;
for (i=0 ; i<outcount ; i++)
{
srcsample = samplefrac >> 8;
samplefrac += fracstep;
if (inwidth == 2)
sample = LittleShort ( ((short *)data)[srcsample] );
else
sample = (int)( (unsigned char)(data[srcsample]) - 128) << 8;
if (sc->width == 2)
((short *)sc->data)[i] = sample;
else
((signed char *)sc->data)[i] = sample >> 8;
}
}
}
static short
GetLittleShort(void)
{
short val;
val = *data_p;
val = val + (*(data_p+1)<<8);
data_p += 2;
return val;
}
static int
GetLittleLong(void)
{
int val;
val = *data_p;
val = val + (*(data_p+1)<<8);
val = val + (*(data_p+2)<<16);
val = val + (*(data_p+3)<<24);
data_p += 4;
return val;
}
static void
FindNextChunk(char *name)
{
int iff_chunk_len;
while (1)
{
data_p=last_chunk;
if (data_p >= iff_end)
{ // didn't find the chunk
data_p = nil;
return;
}
data_p += 4;
iff_chunk_len = GetLittleLong();
if (iff_chunk_len < 0)
{
data_p = nil;
return;
}
// if (iff_chunk_len > 1024*1024)
// fatal ("FindNextChunk: %d length is past the 1 meg sanity limit", iff_chunk_len);
data_p -= 8;
last_chunk = data_p + 8 + ( (iff_chunk_len + 1) & ~1 );
if(strncmp((char *)data_p, name, 4) == 0)
return;
}
}
static void
FindChunk(char *name)
{
last_chunk = iff_data;
FindNextChunk (name);
}
static wavinfo_t
GetWavinfo(char *name, byte *wav, vlong wavlength)
{
wavinfo_t info;
int i;
int format;
int samples;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
if (!wav)
return info;
iff_data = wav;
iff_end = wav + wavlength;
// find "RIFF" chunk
FindChunk("RIFF");
if(!(data_p && strncmp((char *)data_p+8, "WAVE", 4) == 0))
{
Con_Printf("Missing RIFF/WAVE chunks\n");
return info;
}
// get "fmt " chunk
iff_data = data_p + 12;
FindChunk("fmt ");
if (!data_p)
{
Con_Printf("Missing fmt chunk\n");
return info;
}
data_p += 8;
format = GetLittleShort();
if (format != 1)
{
Con_Printf("Microsoft PCM format only\n");
return info;
}
info.channels = GetLittleShort();
info.rate = GetLittleLong();
data_p += 4+2;
info.width = GetLittleShort() / 8;
// get cue chunk
FindChunk("cue ");
if (data_p)
{
data_p += 32;
info.loopofs = GetLittleLong();
// if the next chunk is a LIST chunk, look for a cue length marker
FindNextChunk ("LIST");
if (data_p)
{
if(strncmp((char *)data_p+28, "mark", 4) == 0)
{ // this is not a proper parse, but it works with cooledit...
data_p += 24;
i = GetLittleLong (); // samples in loop
info.samples = info.loopofs + i;
// Con_Printf("looped length: %d\n", i);
}
}
}
else
info.loopofs = -1;
// find data chunk
FindChunk("data");
if (!data_p)
{
Con_Printf("Missing data chunk\n");
return info;
}
data_p += 4;
samples = GetLittleLong () / info.width;
if (info.samples)
{
if (samples < info.samples)
fatal ("Sound %s has a bad loop length", name);
}
else
info.samples = samples;
info.dataofs = data_p - wav;
return info;
}
static sfxcache_t *
loadsfx(Sfx *sfx)
{
wavinfo_t info;
int len;
float stepscale;
sfxcache_t *sc;
uchar *u, buf[1024]; /* avoid dirtying the cache heap */
if(sc = Cache_Check(&sfx->cu), sc != nil)
return sc;
u = loadstklmp(va("sound/%s", sfx->s), buf, sizeof buf, &len);
if(u == nil){
Con_DPrintf("loadsfx: %r\n");
return nil;
}
info = GetWavinfo(sfx->s, u, len);
if(info.channels != 1){
Con_DPrintf("loadsfx: non mono wave %s\n", sfx->s);
return nil;
}
stepscale = (float)info.rate / Srate;
len = info.samples / stepscale;
len *= info.width * info.channels;
if(sc = Cache_Alloc(&sfx->cu, len + sizeof *sc), sc == nil)
return nil;
sc->length = info.samples;
sc->loop = info.loopofs;
if(info.loopofs >= 0)
sc->loop /= stepscale;
sc->speed = info.rate;
sc->width = info.width;
sc->stereo = info.channels;
resample(sc, u + info.dataofs, stepscale);
return sc;
}
static void
sndout(void)
{
int v, *pb, *pe;
uchar *p;
double vol;
vol = volume.value;
p = mixbuf;
pb = sampbuf;
pe = sampbuf + nsamp * 2;
while(pb < pe){
v = *pb++ * vol;
if(v > 0x7fff)
v = 0x7fff;
else if(v < -0x8000)
v = -0x8000;
p[0] = v;
p[1] = v >> 8;
p += 2;
}
}
static void
sample8(Chan *c, void *d, int n)
{
int v, *pb, *pe, *ls, *rs;
uchar *p;
if(c->lvol > 255)
c->lvol = 255;
if(c->rvol > 255)
c->rvol = 255;
ls = scalt[c->lvol >> 3];
rs = scalt[c->rvol >> 3];
p = (uchar *)d + c->p;
pb = sampbuf;
pe = sampbuf + n * 2;
while(pb < pe){
v = *p++;
*pb++ += ls[v];
*pb++ += rs[v];
}
}
static void
sample16(Chan *c, void *d, int n)
{
int v, *pb, *pe, lv, rv;
short *p;
lv = c->lvol;
rv = c->rvol;
p = (short *)d + c->p;
pb = sampbuf;
pe = sampbuf + n * 2;
while(pb < pe){
v = *p++;
*pb++ += v * lv >> 8;
*pb++ += v * rv >> 8;
}
}
static void
samplesfx(void)
{
int n, m;
Chan *c;
sfxcache_t *sc;
void (*sf)(Chan *, void *, int);
memset(sampbuf, 0, sizeof sampbuf);
for(c=chans; c<che; c++){
if(c->sfx == nil)
continue;
if(c->lvol == 0 && c->rvol == 0)
continue;
if(sc = loadsfx(c->sfx), sc == nil)
continue;
sf = sc->width == 1 ? sample8 : sample16;
n = nsamp;
while(n > 0){
m = n < c->n ? n : c->n;
if(m > 0)
sf(c, sc->data, m);
c->p += m;
c->n -= m;
n -= m;
if(c->n <= 0){
if(sc->loop >= 0){
c->p = sc->loop;
c->n = sc->length - c->p;
}else{
c->sfx = nil;
break;
}
}
}
}
sndout();
}
static void
spatialize(Chan *c)
{
vec_t Δr, m;
vec3_t src;
if(c->entn == cl.viewentity){
c->lvol = c->chvol;
c->rvol = c->chvol;
return;
}
VectorSubtract(c->zp, listener_origin, src);
Δr = 1.0 - VectorNormalize(src) * c->attf;
m = DotProduct(listener_right, src);
c->rvol = Δr * (1.0 + m) * c->chvol;
if(c->rvol < 0)
c->rvol = 0;
c->lvol = Δr * (1.0 - m) * c->chvol;
if(c->lvol < 0)
c->lvol = 0;
}
static void
ambs(void)
{
uchar *av;
float vol;
Chan *c, *e;
mleaf_t *l;
Sfx **sfx;
if(cl.worldmodel == nil)
return;
c = chans;
e = chans + Namb;
l = Mod_PointInLeaf(listener_origin, cl.worldmodel);
if(l == nil || !ambient_level.value){
while(c < e)
c++->sfx = nil;
return;
}
sfx = ambsfx;
av = l->ambient_sound_level;
while(c < e){
c->sfx = *sfx++;
vol = ambient_level.value * *av++;
if(vol < 8)
vol = 0;
if(c->chvol < vol){
c->chvol += host_frametime * ambient_fade.value;
if(c->chvol > vol)
c->chvol = vol;
}else if(c->chvol > vol){
c->chvol -= host_frametime * ambient_fade.value;
if(c->chvol < vol)
c->chvol = vol;
}
c->lvol = c->chvol;
c->rvol = c->chvol;
c++;
}
}
static void
auproc(void *p)
{
long sz;
uchar *m;
for(;;){
if((sz = recvul(p)) == 0)
break;
m = mixbufs[0];
if(sz < 0){
m = mixbufs[1];
sz = -sz;
}
if(write(afd, m, sz) != sz){
Con_DPrintf("sndwrite: %r\n");
shutsnd();
break;
}
}
chanclose(p);
threadexits(nil);
}
void
stepsnd(vec3_t origin, vec3_t forward, vec3_t right, vec3_t up)
{
long ns;
Chan *c, *sum;
static Channel *ach;
if(afd < 0)
return;
if(ach == nil){
ach = chancreate(sizeof(ulong), 0);
proccreate(auproc, ach, 4096);
}
VectorCopy(origin, listener_origin);
VectorCopy(forward, listener_forward);
VectorCopy(right, listener_right);
VectorCopy(up, listener_up);
ambs();
sum = nil;
for(c=chans+Namb; c<che; c++){
if(c->sfx == nil)
continue;
spatialize(c);
if(c->lvol == 0 && c->rvol == 0)
continue;
/* sum static sounds to avoid useless remixing */
if(c >= chans + Sstat){
if(sum != nil && sum->sfx == c->sfx){
sum->lvol += c->lvol;
sum->rvol += c->rvol;
c->lvol = c->rvol = 0;
continue;
}
for(sum=chans + Sstat; sum<c; sum++)
if(sum->sfx == c->sfx)
break;
if(sum == che)
sum = nil;
else if(sum != c){
sum->lvol += c->lvol;
sum->rvol += c->rvol;
c->lvol = c->rvol = 0;
}
}
}
if(sndt == 0)
sndt = nanosec() - Te9 / Fpsmax;
nsamp = (nanosec() - sndt) / (Te9 / Srate);
if(!cls.timedemo)
nsamp = nsamp + 15 & ~15;
if(nsamp > Ssamp)
nsamp = Ssamp;
ns = nsamp * Sblk;
samplesfx();
sampt += nsamp;
if(ns != 0){
sendul(ach, mixbufi == 0 ? ns : -ns);
mixbufi = (mixbufi + 1) % 2;
mixbuf = mixbufs[mixbufi];
}
sndt = nanosec();
}
void
stopallsfx(void)
{
if(afd < 0)
return;
memset(chans, 0, sizeof(*chans)*nchan);
che = chans + Sstat;
}
void
stopsfx(int n, int ch)
{
Chan *c, *e;
if(afd < 0)
return;
c = chans;
e = chans + Ndyn;
while(c < e){
if(c->entn == n && c->entch == ch){
c->sfx = nil;
return;
}
c++;
}
}
static Chan *
pickchan(int entn, int entch)
{
int Δt;
Chan *c, *p, *e;
p = nil;
Δt = 0x7fffffff;
for(c=chans+Namb, e=c+Ndyn; c<e; c++){
if(entch != 0 && c->entn == entn
&& (c->entch == entch || entch == -1)){
p = c;
break;
}
if(c->entn == cl.viewentity && entn != cl.viewentity && c->sfx != nil)
continue;
if(c->n < Δt){
Δt = c->n;
p = c;
}
}
if(p != nil)
p->sfx = nil;
return p;
}
void
startsfx(int entn, int entch, Sfx *sfx, vec3_t zp, float vol, float att)
{
int skip;
Chan *c, *c2, *e;
sfxcache_t *sc;
if(afd < 0 || sfx == nil)
return;
if(c = pickchan(entn, entch), c == nil)
return;
memset(c, 0, sizeof *c);
VectorCopy(zp, c->zp);
c->attf = att / Clipdist;
c->chvol = vol * 255;
c->entn = entn;
c->entch = entch;
spatialize(c);
if(c->lvol == 0 && c->rvol == 0)
return;
if(sc = loadsfx(sfx), sc == nil)
return;
c->sfx = sfx;
c->p = 0;
c->n = sc->length;
/* don't sum identical sfx started on the same frame */
for(c2=chans+Namb, e=chans+Sstat; c2<e; c2++){
if(c2 == c || c2->sfx != sfx || c2->p != 0)
continue;
skip = nrand(Srate / Fpsmin);
if(skip >= c->n)
skip = c->n - 1;
c->p += skip;
c->n -= skip;
break;
}
}
void
localsfx(char *s)
{
Sfx *sfx;
if(afd < 0)
return;
sfx = precachesfx(s);
startsfx(cl.viewentity, -1, sfx, vec3_origin, 1, 1);
}
void
staticsfx(Sfx *sfx, vec3_t zp, float vol, float att)
{
Chan *c;
sfxcache_t *sc;
if(sfx == nil)
return;
if(che >= chans + nchan){
nchan *= 2;
chans = realloc(chans, nchan*sizeof(*chans));
}
c = che++;
if(sc = loadsfx(sfx), sc == nil)
return;
if(sc->loop < 0){
Con_DPrintf("staticsfx %s: nonlooped static sound\n", sfx->s);
return;
}
c->sfx = sfx;
VectorCopy(zp, c->zp);
c->chvol = vol;
c->attf = (att / 64) / Clipdist;
c->n = sc->length;
spatialize(c);
}
static Sfx *
findsfx(char *s)
{
Sfx *sfx, *e;
if(strlen(s) >= Npath)
Host_Error("findsfx: path too long %s", s);
sfx = known_sfx;
e = known_sfx + num_sfx;
while(sfx < e){
if(strcmp(sfx->s, s) == 0)
return sfx;
sfx++;
}
if(num_sfx == MAX_SOUNDS){
sfx = known_sfx;
while(sfx < e){
if(sfx->map && sfx->map < map)
break;
sfx++;
}
if(sfx == e)
Host_Error("findsfx: sfx list overflow: %s", s);
if(Cache_Check(&sfx->cu))
Cache_Free(&sfx->cu);
}else
num_sfx++;
strcpy(sfx->s, s);
return sfx;
}
void
touchsfx(char *s)
{
Sfx *sfx;
if(afd < 0)
return;
sfx = findsfx(s);
Cache_Check(&sfx->cu);
}
Sfx *
precachesfx(char *s)
{
Sfx *sfx;
if(afd < 0)
return nil;
sfx = findsfx(s);
sfx->map = map;
if(precache.value)
loadsfx(sfx);
return sfx;
}
static void
playsfx(void)
{
static int hash = 345;
int i;
char *s;
Sfx *sfx;
if(Cmd_Argc() < 2){
Con_Printf("play wav [wav..]: play a wav lump\n");
return;
}
i = 1;
while(i < Cmd_Argc()){
if(strrchr(Cmd_Argv(i), '.') == nil)
s = va("%s.wav", Cmd_Argv(i));
else
s = Cmd_Argv(i);
sfx = precachesfx(s);
startsfx(hash++, 0, sfx, listener_origin, 1.0, 1.0);
i++;
}
}
static void
playvolsfx(void)
{
static int hash = 543;
int i;
float vol;
char *s;
Sfx *sfx;
if(Cmd_Argc() < 3){
Con_Printf("play wav vol [wav vol]..: play an amplified wav lump\n");
return;
}
i = 1;
while(i < Cmd_Argc()){
if(strrchr(Cmd_Argv(i), '.') == nil)
s = va("%s.wav", Cmd_Argv(i));
else
s = Cmd_Argv(i);
sfx = precachesfx(s);
vol = atof(Cmd_Argv(++i));
startsfx(hash++, 0, sfx, listener_origin, vol, 1.0);
i++;
}
}
static void
sfxlist(void)
{
char c;
int sz, sum;
Sfx *sfx, *e;
sfxcache_t *sc;
sum = 0;
for(sfx=known_sfx, e=known_sfx+num_sfx; sfx<e; sfx++){
if(sc = Cache_Check(&sfx->cu), sc == nil)
continue;
sz = sc->length * sc->width * (sc->stereo + 1);
sum += sz;
c = sc->loop >= 0 ? 'L' : ' ';
Con_Printf("%c(%2db) %6d : %s\n", c, sc->width * 8, sz, sfx->s);
}
Con_Printf("Total resident: %d\n", sum);
}
void
sfxbegin(void)
{
map++;
}
void
shutsnd(void)
{
if(afd < 0)
return;
close(afd);
afd = -1;
}
int
initsnd(void)
{
int i, j, *p;
if(afd = open("/dev/audio", OWRITE), afd < 0)
return -1;
for(p=scalt[1], i=8; i<8*nelem(scalt); i+=8)
for(j=0; j<256; j++)
*p++ = (char)j * i;
Cmd_AddCommand("play", playsfx);
Cmd_AddCommand("playvol", playvolsfx);
Cmd_AddCommand("stopsound", stopallsfx);
Cmd_AddCommand("soundlist", sfxlist);
Cvar_RegisterVariable(&volume);
Cvar_RegisterVariable(&precache);
Cvar_RegisterVariable(&loadas8bit);
Cvar_RegisterVariable(&ambient_level);
Cvar_RegisterVariable(&ambient_fade);
nchan = Nchan;
chans = calloc(nchan, sizeof(*chans));
known_sfx = Hunk_Alloc(MAX_SOUNDS * sizeof *known_sfx);
num_sfx = 0;
ambsfx[Ambwater] = precachesfx("ambience/water1.wav");
ambsfx[Ambsky] = precachesfx("ambience/wind2.wav");
stopallsfx();
return 0;
}