shithub: femtolisp

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ref: 86b7738c8908318809de61c70d4eddae4bf7c9c7
parent: 94814a2e3472dbfdecc179f6c24658591fd168a6
author: JeffBezanson <[email protected]>
date: Thu Apr 16 23:40:52 EDT 2009

cleaning up implementation of apply() entry point
removing use of interpreter in computed calls to builtins


--- a/femtolisp/compiler.lsp
+++ b/femtolisp/compiler.lsp
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 (define Instructions
   (make-enum-table
    [:nop :dup :pop :call :tcall :jmp :brf :brt :jmp.l :brf.l :brt.l :ret
-    :tapply :for
+    :tapply
 
     :eq? :eqv? :equal? :atom? :not :null? :boolean? :symbol?
     :number? :bound? :pair? :builtin? :vector? :fixnum?
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
     :loadg :loada :loadc :loadg.l
     :setg  :seta  :setc  :setg.l
 
-    :closure :trycatch :argc :vargc :close :let]))
+    :closure :trycatch :argc :vargc :close :let :for]))
 
 (define arg-counts
   (table :eq?      2      :eqv?     2
--- a/femtolisp/flisp.c
+++ b/femtolisp/flisp.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 static char *builtin_names[] =
     { // special forms
       "quote", "cond", "if", "and", "or", "while", "lambda",
-      "trycatch", "%apply", "%applyn", "set!", "prog1", "for", "begin",
+      "trycatch", "%apply", "set!", "prog1", "for", "begin",
 
       // predicates
       "eq?", "eqv?", "equal?", "atom?", "not", "null?", "boolean?", "symbol?",
@@ -74,6 +74,16 @@
       "vector", "aref", "aset!",
       "", "", "" };
 
+#define ANYARGS -10000
+
+static short builtin_arg_counts[] =
+    { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+      2, ANYARGS, 1, 1, 2, 2,
+      1, 2,
+      ANYARGS, -1, ANYARGS, -1, 2, 2, 2,
+      ANYARGS, 2, 3 };
+
 #define N_STACK 262144
 value_t StaticStack[N_STACK];
 value_t *Stack = StaticStack;
@@ -467,7 +477,7 @@
     }
 }
 
-static value_t special_apply_form, special_applyn_form;
+static value_t special_apply_form;
 static value_t apply1_args;
 static value_t memory_exception_value;
 
@@ -502,7 +512,6 @@
     }
     lasterror = relocate(lasterror);
     special_apply_form = relocate(special_apply_form);
-    special_applyn_form = relocate(special_applyn_form);
     apply1_args = relocate(apply1_args);
     memory_exception_value = relocate(memory_exception_value);
 
@@ -541,22 +550,32 @@
 
 // utils ----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-value_t apply(value_t f, value_t l)
+#define topeval(e, env) (selfevaluating(e) ? (e) : eval_sexpr((e),env,1,2))
+
+// apply function with n args on the stack
+static value_t _applyn(uint32_t n)
 {
-    PUSH(f);
-    PUSH(l);
-    value_t v = toplevel_eval(special_apply_form);
-    POPN(2);
-    return v;
+    PUSH(fixnum(n));
+    return topeval(special_apply_form, NULL);
 }
 
-value_t apply1(value_t f, value_t a0)
+value_t apply(value_t f, value_t l)
 {
+    value_t v = l;
+    uint32_t n = SP;
+
     PUSH(f);
-    PUSH(a0);
-    PUSH(fixnum(1));
-    value_t v = toplevel_eval(special_applyn_form);
-    POPN(3);
+    while (iscons(v)) {
+        if (n == MAX_ARGS) {
+            PUSH(v);
+            break;
+        }
+        PUSH(car_(v));
+        v = cdr_(v);
+    }
+    n = SP - n - 1;
+    v = _applyn(n);
+    POPN(n+1);
     return v;
 }
 
@@ -571,9 +590,8 @@
         value_t a = va_arg(ap, value_t);
         PUSH(a);
     }
-    PUSH(fixnum(n));
-    value_t v = toplevel_eval(special_applyn_form);
-    POPN(n+2);
+    value_t v = _applyn(n);
+    POPN(n+1);
     return v;
 }
 
@@ -682,7 +700,6 @@
 }
 
 #define eval(e)         (selfevaluating(e) ? (e) : eval_sexpr((e),penv,0,envsz))
-#define topeval(e, env) (selfevaluating(e) ? (e) : eval_sexpr((e),env,1,2))
 #define tail_eval(xpr) do {  \
     if (selfevaluating(xpr)) { SP=saveSP; return (xpr); }  \
     else { e=(xpr); goto eval_top; } } while (0)
@@ -763,7 +780,7 @@
         else {
             v = car_(v);
             Stack[SP-1] = eval(v);
-            v = apply1(Stack[SP-1], lasterror);
+            v = applyn(1, Stack[SP-1], lasterror);
         }
     }
     return v;
@@ -1387,21 +1404,15 @@
                 penv = &Stack[SP-2];
             }
             goto eval_top;
-        case F_SPECIAL_APPLYN:
-            POPN(4);
+        case F_SPECIAL_APPLY:
+            POPN(2);
             v = POP();
+            saveSP = SP;
             nargs = numval(v);
             bp = SP-nargs-2;
             f = Stack[bp+1];
             penv = &Stack[bp+1];
             goto do_apply;
-        case F_SPECIAL_APPLY:
-            f = Stack[bp-4];
-            v = Stack[bp-3];
-            PUSH(f);
-            PUSH(v);
-            nargs = 2;
-            // falls through!!
         case F_APPLY:
             argcount("apply", nargs, 2);
             v = Stack[SP-1];               // second arg is new arglist
@@ -1429,7 +1440,7 @@
         return v;
     }
     f = Stack[bp+1];
-    assert(SP > bp+1);
+    assert((signed)SP > (signed)bp+1);
     if (__likely(iscons(f))) {
         if (car_(f) == COMPILEDLAMBDA) {
             i = SP;
@@ -1535,10 +1546,10 @@
 */
 static value_t apply_cl(uint32_t nargs)
 {
-    uint32_t i, n, ip, bp, envsz, captured;
+    uint32_t i, n, ip, bp, envsz, captured, op;
     fixnum_t s, lo, hi;
     int64_t accum;
-    uint8_t op, *code;
+    uint8_t *code;
     value_t func, v, bcode, x, e;
     value_t *pvals, *lenv, *pv;
     symbol_t *sym;
@@ -1615,12 +1626,31 @@
             s = SP;
             func = Stack[SP-i-1];
             if (isbuiltinish(func)) {
-                if (uintval(func) > N_BUILTINS) {
+                op = uintval(func);
+                if (op > N_BUILTINS) {
                     v = ((builtin_t)ptr(func))(&Stack[SP-i], i);
                 }
                 else {
-                    PUSH(fixnum(i));
-                    v = toplevel_eval(special_applyn_form);
+                    s = builtin_arg_counts[op];
+                    if (s >= 0)
+                        argcount(builtin_names[op], i, s);
+                    else if (s != ANYARGS && (signed)i < -s)
+                        argcount(builtin_names[op], i, -s);
+                    // remove function arg
+                    for(s=SP-i-1; s < (int)SP-1; s++)
+                        Stack[s] = Stack[s+1];
+                    SP--;
+                    n = i;
+                    switch (op) {
+                    case OP_LIST:   goto apply_list;
+                    case OP_ADD:    goto apply_add;
+                    case OP_SUB:    goto apply_sub;
+                    case OP_MUL:    goto apply_mul;
+                    case OP_DIV:    goto apply_div;
+                    case OP_VECTOR: goto apply_vector;
+                    default:
+                        goto dispatch;
+                    }
                 }
             }
             else if (iscons(func)) {
@@ -1637,8 +1667,7 @@
                     }
                 }
                 else {
-                    PUSH(fixnum(i));
-                    v = toplevel_eval(special_applyn_form);
+                    v = _applyn(i);
                 }
             }
             else {
@@ -1755,6 +1784,7 @@
             POPN(1); break;
         case OP_LIST:
             i = code[ip++];
+        apply_list:
             if (i > 0)
                 v = list(&Stack[SP-i], i);
             else
@@ -1784,8 +1814,9 @@
             goto do_call;
 
         case OP_ADD:
-            s = 0;
             n = code[ip++];
+        apply_add:
+            s = 0;
             i = SP-n;
             if (n > MAX_ARGS) goto add_ovf;
             for (; i < SP; i++) {
@@ -1809,6 +1840,7 @@
             break;
         case OP_SUB:
             n = code[ip++];
+        apply_sub:
             if (__unlikely(n < 1)) lerror(ArgError, "-: too few arguments");
             i = SP-n;
             if (n == 1) {
@@ -1845,8 +1877,9 @@
             PUSH(v);
             break;
         case OP_MUL:
-            accum = 1;
             n = code[ip++];
+        apply_mul:
+            accum = 1;
             i = SP-n;
             if (n > MAX_ARGS) goto mul_ovf;
             for (; i < SP; i++) {
@@ -1870,6 +1903,7 @@
             break;
         case OP_DIV:
             n = code[ip++];
+        apply_div:
             if (__unlikely(n < 1)) lerror(ArgError, "/: too few arguments");
             i = SP-n;
             if (n == 1) {
@@ -1916,19 +1950,20 @@
 
         case OP_VECTOR:
             n = code[ip++];
+        apply_vector:
             if (n > MAX_ARGS) {
-                i = llength(Stack[SP-1]);
-                n--;
+                i = llength(Stack[SP-1])-1;
             }
             else i = 0;
             v = alloc_vector(n+i, 0);
             memcpy(&vector_elt(v,0), &Stack[SP-n], n*sizeof(value_t));
-            if (i > 0) {
-                e = POP();
-                POPN(n);
+            e = POP();
+            POPN(n-1);
+            if (n > MAX_ARGS) {
+                i = n-1;
                 while (iscons(e)) {
-                    vector_elt(v,n) = car_(e);
-                    n++;
+                    vector_elt(v,i) = car_(e);
+                    i++;
                     e = cdr_(e);
                 }
             }
@@ -2200,11 +2235,10 @@
     set(printwidthsym=symbol("*print-width*"), fixnum(SCR_WIDTH));
     lasterror = NIL;
     special_apply_form = fl_cons(builtin(F_SPECIAL_APPLY), NIL);
-    special_applyn_form = fl_cons(builtin(F_SPECIAL_APPLYN), NIL);
     apply1_args = fl_cons(NIL, NIL);
     i = 0;
     while (isspecial(builtin(i))) {
-        if (i != F_SPECIAL_APPLY && i != F_SPECIAL_APPLYN)
+        if (i != F_SPECIAL_APPLY)
             ((symbol_t*)ptr(symbol(builtin_names[i])))->syntax = builtin(i);
         i++;
     }
@@ -2304,7 +2338,7 @@
 
         PUSH(symbol_value(symbol("__start")));
         PUSH(argv_list(argc, argv));
-        (void)toplevel_eval(special_apply_form);
+        (void)_applyn(1);
     }
     FL_CATCH {
         ios_puts("fatal error during bootstrap:\n", ios_stderr);
--- a/femtolisp/flisp.h
+++ b/femtolisp/flisp.h
@@ -117,8 +117,7 @@
 enum {
     // special forms
     F_QUOTE=0, F_COND, F_IF, F_AND, F_OR, F_WHILE, F_LAMBDA,
-    F_TRYCATCH, F_SPECIAL_APPLY, F_SPECIAL_APPLYN, F_SETQ, F_PROG1, F_FOR,
-    F_BEGIN,
+    F_TRYCATCH, F_SPECIAL_APPLY, F_SETQ, F_PROG1, F_FOR, F_BEGIN,
 
     // functions
     F_EQ, F_EQV, F_EQUAL, F_ATOM, F_NOT, F_NULL, F_BOOLEANP, F_SYMBOLP,
@@ -141,7 +140,6 @@
 void print(ios_t *f, value_t v, int princ);
 value_t toplevel_eval(value_t expr);
 value_t apply(value_t f, value_t l);
-value_t apply1(value_t f, value_t a0);
 value_t applyn(uint32_t n, value_t f, ...);
 value_t load_file(char *fname);
 
--- a/femtolisp/opcodes.h
+++ b/femtolisp/opcodes.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 enum {
     OP_NOP=0, OP_DUP, OP_POP, OP_CALL, OP_TCALL, OP_JMP, OP_BRF, OP_BRT,
-    OP_JMPL, OP_BRFL, OP_BRTL, OP_RET, OP_TAPPLY, OP_FOR,
+    OP_JMPL, OP_BRFL, OP_BRTL, OP_RET, OP_TAPPLY,
 
     OP_EQ, OP_EQV, OP_EQUAL, OP_ATOMP, OP_NOT, OP_NULLP, OP_BOOLEANP,
     OP_SYMBOLP, OP_NUMBERP, OP_BOUNDP, OP_PAIRP, OP_BUILTINP, OP_VECTORP,
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
     OP_LOADV, OP_LOADVL, OP_LOADG, OP_LOADA, OP_LOADC, OP_LOADGL,
     OP_SETG, OP_SETA, OP_SETC, OP_SETGL,
 
-    OP_CLOSURE, OP_TRYCATCH, OP_ARGC, OP_VARGC, OP_CLOSE, OP_LET
+    OP_CLOSURE, OP_TRYCATCH, OP_ARGC, OP_VARGC, OP_CLOSE, OP_LET, OP_FOR
 };
 
 #endif
--- a/femtolisp/system.lsp
+++ b/femtolisp/system.lsp
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@
 	    (lambda (e) (begin (print-exception e)
 			       (exit 1)))))
 
-(define (__start . argv)
+(define (__start argv)
   ; reload this file with our new definition of load
   (load (string *install-dir* *directory-separator* "system.lsp"))
   (if (pair? (cdr argv))