ref: 9081efe5029aeec79bb63636097f9cf9d18194ef
dir: /mi/match.c/
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <string.h> #include <assert.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "util.h" #include "parse.h" #include "mi.h" Dtree *gendtree(Node *m, Node *val, Node **lbl, size_t nlbl); void dtreedump(FILE *fd, Dtree *dt); static size_t ndtree; static Dtree **dtree; /* Path is a integer sequence that labels a subtree of a subject tree. * For example, * 0 is the root * 0,0 and 0,1 are two subtrees of the root. * * Note: the order of the sequence is reversed with regard to the reference paper * "When Do Match-Compilation Heuristics Matter" by Kevin Scott and Norman Ramse. * * Each pattern of a match clause conrresponds to a unique Path of the subject tree. * When we have m match clauses, for a given Path, there can be at most m patterns * associated with the Path. * * Given * match v * | (11, 12, 13) * | (21, 22, 23) * | (31, 32, 33) * | _ * * the entries 11, 21, 31 and the wildcard pattern at the bottom have the same Path 0,1 * 12, 22, 32 have the same Path 0,2 * 13, 23, 33 have the same Path 0,3 */ typedef struct Path { size_t len; int *p; } Path; /* Slot bundles a pattern with its corresponding Path and load value. * The compiler will generate a comparison instruction for each (pat, load) pair. * Each match clause corresponds to a list of slots which is populated by addrec. */ typedef struct Slot { Path *path; Node *pat; Node *load; } Slot; static Slot * mkslot(Path *path, Node *pat, Node *val) { Slot *s; s = zalloc(sizeof(Slot)); s->path = path; s->pat = pat; s->load = val; assert(path != (void *)1); return s; } /* Frontier bundles a list of slots to be matched for a specific match clause. * The instances of Frontier should be immutable after creation. */ typedef struct Frontier { int i; /* index of the match clauses from top to bottom */ Node *lbl; /* branch target when the rule is matched */ Slot **slot; /* unmatched slots (Paths) for this match clause */ size_t nslot; Node **cap; /* the captured variables of the pattern of this match clause */ size_t ncap; Dtree *final; /* final state, shared by all Frontiers for a specific (indxed by i) match clause */ } Frontier; static Node * utag(Node *n) { Node *tag; tag = mkexpr(n->loc, Outag, n, NULL); tag->expr.type = mktype(n->loc, Tyint32); return tag; } static Node * uvalue(Node *n, Type *ty) { Node *elt; elt = mkexpr(n->loc, Oudata, n, NULL); elt->expr.type = ty; return elt; } static Node * tupelt(Node *n, size_t i) { Node *idx, *elt; idx = mkintlit(n->loc, i); idx->expr.type = mktype(n->loc, Tyuint64); elt = mkexpr(n->loc, Otupget, n, idx, NULL); elt->expr.type = tybase(exprtype(n))->sub[i]; return elt; } static Node * arrayelt(Node *n, size_t i) { Node *idx, *elt; idx = mkintlit(n->loc, i); idx->expr.type = mktype(n->loc, Tyuint64); elt = mkexpr(n->loc, Oidx, n, idx, NULL); elt->expr.type = tybase(exprtype(n))->sub[0]; return elt; } static Node * findmemb(Node *pat, Node *name) { Node *n; size_t i; for (i = 0; i < pat->expr.nargs; i++) { n = pat->expr.args[i]; if (nameeq(n->expr.idx, name)) return n; } return NULL; } static Node * structmemb(Node *n, Node *name, Type *ty) { Node *elt; elt = mkexpr(n->loc, Omemb, n, name, NULL); elt->expr.type = ty; return elt; } static Node * addcapture(Node *n, Node **cap, size_t ncap) { Node **blk; size_t nblk, i; nblk = 0; blk = NULL; for (i = 0; i < ncap; i++) lappend(&blk, &nblk, cap[i]); for (i = 0; i < n->block.nstmts; i++) lappend(&blk, &nblk, n->block.stmts[i]); lfree(&n->block.stmts, &n->block.nstmts); n->block.stmts = blk; n->block.nstmts = nblk; return n; } static Dtree * mkdtree(Srcloc loc, Node *lbl) { Dtree *t; t = zalloc(sizeof(Dtree)); t->lbl = lbl; t->loc = loc; t->id = ndtree; lappend(&dtree, &ndtree, t); return t; } static int loadeq(Node *a, Node *b) { if (a == b) return 1; if (exprop(a) != exprop(b)) return 0; switch (exprop(a)) { case Outag: case Oudata: case Oderef: return loadeq(a->expr.args[0], b->expr.args[0]); case Omemb: return loadeq(a->expr.args[0], b->expr.args[0]) && nameeq(a->expr.args[1], b->expr.args[1]); case Otupget: case Oidx: return loadeq(a->expr.args[0], b->expr.args[0]) && liteq(a->expr.args[1]->expr.args[0], b->expr.args[1]->expr.args[0]); case Ovar: return a == b; default: die("unreachable"); } return 0; } static int pateq(Node *a, Node *b) { if (exprop(a) != exprop(b)) return 0; switch (exprop(a)) { case Olit: return liteq(a->expr.args[0], b->expr.args[0]); case Ogap: case Ovar: return 1; default: die("unreachable"); } return 0; } static int dtreusable(Dtree *dt, Node *load, Node **pat, size_t npat, Dtree **next, size_t nnext, Dtree *any) { size_t i; if (!loadeq(dt->load, load)) return 0; if (dt->npat != npat) return 0; for (i = 0; i < npat; i++) { if (dt->next[i]->id != next[i]->id) return 0; if (!pateq(dt->pat[i], pat[i])) return 0; } if (dt->any == NULL && any == NULL) return 1; if (dt->any->id != any->id) return 0; return 1; } void dtreedumplit(FILE *fd, Dtree *dt, Node *n, size_t depth) { char *s; s = lblstr(dt->lbl); switch (n->lit.littype) { case Lvoid: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Lvoid\n"); break; case Lchr: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Lchr %c\n", s, n->lit.chrval); break; case Lbool: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Lbool %s\n", s, n->lit.boolval ? "true" : "false"); break; case Lint: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Lint %llu\n", s, n->lit.intval); break; case Lflt: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Lflt %lf\n", s, n->lit.fltval); break; case Lstr: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Lstr %.*s\n", s, (int)n->lit.strval.len, n->lit.strval.buf); break; case Llbl: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Llbl %s\n", s, n->lit.lblval); break; case Lfunc: findentf(fd, depth, "%s: Lfunc\n"); break; } } void dtreedumpnode(FILE *fd, Dtree *dt, size_t depth) { size_t i; if (dt->accept) findentf(fd, depth, "%s: accept\n", lblstr(dt->lbl)); for (i = 0; i < dt->nnext; i++) { dtreedumplit(fd, dt, dt->pat[i]->expr.args[0], depth); dtreedumpnode(fd, dt->next[i], depth + 1); } if (dt->any) { findentf(fd, depth, "%s: wildcard\n", lblstr(dt->lbl)); dtreedumpnode(fd, dt->any, depth + 1); } } void dtreedump(FILE *fd, Dtree *dt) { dtreedumpnode(fd, dt, 0); } static Path* mkpath(Path *p, int i) { Path *newp; newp = zalloc(sizeof(Path)); if (p) { newp->p = zalloc(sizeof(newp->p[0])*(p->len+1)); memcpy(newp->p, p->p, sizeof(newp->p[0])*p->len); newp->p[p->len] = i; newp->len = p->len+1; } else { newp->p = zalloc(sizeof(int)*4); newp->p[0] = 0; newp->len = 1; } assert(newp->p != 0); return newp; } static int patheq(Path *a, Path *b) { size_t i; if (a->len != b->len) return 0; for (i = 0; i < a->len; i++) { if (a->p[i] != b->p[i]) return 0; } return 1; } char * pathfmt(Path *p) { size_t i, sz, n; char *buf; sz = p->len*3+1; buf = zalloc(sz); n = 0; for (i = 0; i < p->len; i++) { n += snprintf(&buf[n], sz-n, "%02x,", p->p[i]); } buf[n-1] = '\0'; return buf; } void pathdump(Path *p, FILE *out) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < p->len; i++) { fprintf(out, "%x,", p->p[i]); } fprintf(out, "\n"); } static size_t nconstructors(Type *t) { if (!t) return 0; t = tybase(t); switch (t->type) { case Tyvoid: return 1; case Tybool: return 2; case Tychar: return 0x10ffff; /* signed ints */ case Tyint8: return 0x100; case Tyint16: return 0x10000; case Tyint32: return 0x100000000; case Tyint: return 0x100000000; case Tyint64: return ~0ull; /* unsigned ints */ case Tybyte: return 0x100; case Tyuint8: return 0x100; case Tyuint16: return 0x10000; case Tyuint32: return 0x100000000; case Tyuint: return 0x100000000; case Tyuint64: return ~0ull; /* floats */ case Tyflt32: return ~0ull; case Tyflt64: return ~0ull; /* complex types */ case Typtr: return 1; case Tyarray: return 1; case Tytuple: return 1; case Tystruct: return 1; case Tyunion: return t->nmemb; case Tyslice: return ~0ULL; case Tyvar: case Typaram: case Tyunres: case Tyname: case Tybad: case Tyvalist: case Tygeneric: case Ntypes: case Tyfunc: case Tycode: die("Invalid constructor type %s in match", tystr(t)); break; } return 0; } /* addrec generates a list of slots for a Frontier by walking a pattern tree. * It collects only the terminal patterns like union tags and literals. * Non-terminal patterns like tuple/struct/array help encode the path only. */ static void addrec(Frontier *fs, Node *pat, Node *val, Path *path) { size_t i, n; Type *ty, *mty; Node *memb, *name, *tagid, *p, *v, *lit, *dcl, *asn, *deref; Ucon *uc; char *s; pat = fold(pat, 1); switch (exprop(pat)) { case Ogap: lappend(&fs->slot, &fs->nslot, mkslot(path, pat, val)); break; case Ovar: dcl = decls[pat->expr.did]; if (dcl->decl.isconst) { ty = decltype(dcl); if (ty->type == Tyfunc || ty->type == Tycode || ty->type == Tyvalist) fatal(dcl, "bad pattern %s:%s: unmatchable type", declname(dcl), tystr(ty)); if (!dcl->decl.init) fatal(dcl, "bad pattern %s:%s: missing initializer", declname(dcl), tystr(ty)); addrec(fs, dcl->decl.init, val, mkpath(path, 0)); } else { asn = mkexpr(pat->loc, Oasn, pat, val, NULL); asn->expr.type = exprtype(pat); lappend(&fs->cap, &fs->ncap, asn); lappend(&fs->slot, &fs->nslot, mkslot(path, pat, val)); } break; case Olit: if (pat->expr.args[0]->lit.littype == Lstr) { lit = pat->expr.args[0]; n = lit->lit.strval.len; s = lit->lit.strval.buf; ty = mktype(pat->loc, Tyuint64); p = mkintlit(lit->loc, n); p ->expr.type = ty; v = structmemb(val, mkname(pat->loc, "len"), ty); addrec(fs, p, v, mkpath(path, 0)); ty = mktype(pat->loc, Tybyte); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { p = mkintlit(lit->loc, s[i]); p->expr.type = ty; v = arrayelt(val, i); addrec(fs, p, v, mkpath(path, 1+i)); } } else { lappend(&fs->slot, &fs->nslot, mkslot(path, pat, val)); } break; case Oaddr: deref = mkexpr(val->loc, Oderef, val, NULL); deref->expr.type = exprtype(pat->expr.args[0]); addrec(fs, pat->expr.args[0], deref, mkpath(path, 0)); break; case Oucon: uc = finducon(tybase(exprtype(pat)), pat->expr.args[0]); tagid = mkintlit(pat->loc, uc->id); tagid->expr.type = mktype(pat->loc, Tyint32); addrec(fs, tagid, utag(val), mkpath(path, 0)); if (uc->etype) addrec(fs, pat->expr.args[1], uvalue(val, uc->etype), mkpath(path, 1)); break; case Otup: for (i = 0; i < pat->expr.nargs; i++) { addrec(fs, pat->expr.args[i], tupelt(val, i), mkpath(path, i)); } break; case Oarr: for (i = 0; i < pat->expr.nargs; i++) { addrec(fs, pat->expr.args[i], arrayelt(val, i), mkpath(path, i)); } break; case Ostruct: ty = tybase(exprtype(pat)); for (i = 0; i < ty->nmemb; i++) { mty = decltype(ty->sdecls[i]); name = ty->sdecls[i]->decl.name; memb = findmemb(pat, name); if (!memb) { memb = mkexpr(ty->sdecls[i]->loc, Ogap, NULL); memb->expr.type = mty; } addrec(fs, memb, structmemb(val, name, mty), mkpath(path, i)); } break; default: fatal(pat, "unsupported pattern %s of type %s", opstr[exprop(pat)], tystr(exprtype(pat))); break; } } static void genfrontier(int i, Node *val, Node *pat, Node *lbl, Frontier ***frontier, size_t *nfrontier) { Frontier *fs; fs = zalloc(sizeof(Frontier)); fs->i = i; fs->lbl = lbl; fs->final = mkdtree(lbl->loc, lbl); fs->final->accept = 1; addrec(fs, pat, val, mkpath(NULL, 0)); lappend(frontier, nfrontier, fs); } /* * project generates a new frontier with a new the set of slots by reducing the input slots. * literally, it deletes the slot at the path pi. */ static Frontier * project(Node *pat, Path *pi, Node *val, Frontier *fs) { Frontier *out; Slot *c, **slot; size_t i, nslot; assert (fs->nslot > 0); /* * copy a new set of slots from fs without the slot at the path pi. * c points to the slot at the path pi. */ c = NULL; slot = NULL; nslot = 0; for (i = 0; i < fs->nslot; i++) { if (patheq(pi, fs->slot[i]->path)) { c = fs->slot[i]; continue; } lappend(&slot, &nslot, fs->slot[i]); } out = zalloc(sizeof(Frontier)); out->i = fs->i; out->lbl = fs->lbl; out->slot = slot; out->nslot = nslot; out->cap = fs->cap; out->ncap = fs->ncap; out->final = fs->final; /* * if the sub-term at pi is not in the frontier, * then we do not reduce the frontier. */ if (c == NULL) return out; switch (exprop(c->pat)) { case Ovar: case Ogap: /* * if the pattern at the sub-term pi of this frontier is not a constructor, * then we do not reduce the frontier. */ return out; default: break; } /* * if constructor at the path pi is not the constructor we want to project, * then return null. */ if (!pateq(pat, c->pat)) return NULL; return out; } /* compile implements the algorithm outlined in the paper * "When Do Match-Compilation Heuristics Matter?" by Kevin Scott and Norman Ramsey * It generates either a TEST or MATCH (accept=1) dtree, where MATCH is the base case. * * Summary: * 1. if the first Frontier of the input list of Frontiers does not contain any * non-wildcard pattern, return a MATCH dtree (accept=1) * 2. for each call to the function, it will select a Path from * the first match clause in the input Frontiers. * 3. scan the input frontiers 'vertically' at the selected Path to form a set * of unique constructors. (the list 'cs') * 4. for each constructor in 'cs', recursively compile the 'projected' frontiers, * which is roughly the frontiers minus the slot at the Path. * 5. recursively compile the remaining Frontiers (if any) corresponding to the matches * rules with a wildcard at the selected Path. * 6. return a new dtree, where the compiled outputs at step 4 form the outgoing edges * (dt->next), and the one produced at step 5 serves as the default edage (dt->any) * * NOTE: * a. how we select the Path at the step 2 is determined by heuristics. * b. we don't expand the frontiers at the 'project' step as the reference paper does. * rather, we separate the whole compile algorithm into two phases: * 1) construction of the initial frontiers by 'addrec'. * 2) construction of the decision tree (with the generated frontiers) by 'compile' */ static Dtree * compile(Frontier **frontier, size_t nfrontier) { size_t i, j, k; Dtree *dt, *out, **edge, *any; Frontier *fs, **row, **defaults ; Node **cs, **pat; Slot *slot, *s; size_t ncs, ncons, nrow, nedge, ndefaults, npat; assert(nfrontier > 0); fs = frontier[0]; /* scan constructors horizontally */ ncons = 0; for (i = 0; i < fs->nslot; i++) { switch (exprop(fs->slot[i]->pat)) { case Ovar: case Ogap: break; default: ncons++; } } if (ncons == 0) { fs->final->refcnt++; return fs->final; } assert(fs->nslot > 0); /* NOTE: * at the moment we have not implemented any smarter heuristics described in the papers. * we always select the first found constructor, i.e. the top-left one. */ slot = NULL; for (i = 0; i < fs->nslot; i++) { switch (exprop(fs->slot[i]->pat)) { case Ovar: case Ogap: continue; default: slot = fs->slot[i]; goto pi_found; } } pi_found: /* scan constructors vertically at pi to create the set 'CS' */ cs = NULL; ncs = 0; for (i = 0; i < nfrontier; i++) { fs = frontier[i]; for (j = 0; j < fs->nslot; j++) { s = fs->slot[j]; switch (exprop(s->pat)) { case Ovar: case Ogap: break; case Olit: if (patheq(slot->path, s->path)) { /* NOTE: * we could use a hash table, but given that the n is usually small, * an exhaustive search would suffice. */ /* look for a duplicate entry to skip it; we want a unique set of constructors. */ for (k = 0; k < ncs; k++) { if (pateq(cs[k], s->pat)) break; } if (ncs == 0 || k == ncs) lappend(&cs, &ncs, s->pat); } break; default: assert(0); } } } /* project a new frontier for each selected constructor */ edge = NULL; nedge = 0; pat = NULL; npat = 0; for (i = 0; i < ncs; i++) { row = NULL; nrow = 0; for (j = 0; j < nfrontier; j++) { fs = frontier[j]; fs = project(cs[i], slot->path, slot->load, frontier[j]); if (fs != NULL) lappend(&row, &nrow, fs); } if (nrow > 0) { dt = compile(row, nrow); lappend(&edge, &nedge, dt); lappend(&pat, &npat, cs[i]); } } /* compile the defaults */ defaults = NULL; ndefaults = 0; for (i = 0; i < nfrontier; i++) { fs = frontier[i]; k = -1; for (j = 0; j < fs->nslot; j++) { /* locate the occurrence of pi in fs */ if (patheq(slot->path, fs->slot[j]->path)) k = j; } if (k == -1 || exprop(fs->slot[k]->pat) == Ovar || exprop(fs->slot[k]->pat) == Ogap) lappend(&defaults, &ndefaults, fs); } if (ndefaults) any = compile(defaults, ndefaults); else any = NULL; /* construct the result dtree */ out = NULL; /* TODO * use a hash table to avoid the quadratic complexity * when we have a large N and the bottleneck becomes obvious. */ for (i = 0; i < ndtree; i++) { if (!dtree[i]->accept && dtreusable(dtree[i], slot->load, pat, npat, edge, nedge, any)) { out = dtree[i]; out->refcnt++; break; } } if (out == NULL) { out = mkdtree(slot->pat->loc, genlbl(slot->pat->loc)); out->refcnt++; } out->load = slot->load; out->npat = npat, out->pat = pat, out->nnext = nedge; out->next = edge; out->any = any; switch (exprop(slot->load)) { case Outag: out->nconstructors = nconstructors(tybase(exprtype(slot->load->expr.args[0]))); break; case Oudata: case Omemb: case Otupget: case Oidx: case Oderef: case Ovar: out->nconstructors = nconstructors(tybase(exprtype(slot->load))); break; default: fatal(slot->pat, "unsupported pattern %s of type %s", opstr[exprop(slot->pat)], tystr(exprtype(slot->pat))); } return out; } static int verifymatch(Dtree *t) { size_t i; int ret; if (t->accept) return 1; ret = 0; if (t->nnext == t->nconstructors || t->any) ret = 1; for (i = 0; i < t->nnext; i++) if (!verifymatch(t->next[i])) ret = 0; return ret; } static size_t dtheight(Dtree *dt) { size_t i, h, m; if (dt == NULL) return 0; if (dt->accept) return 0; m = 0; for (i = 0; i < dt->nnext; i++) { h = dtheight(dt->next[i]); if (h > m) m = h; } h = dtheight(dt->any); if (h > m) m = h; return m+1; } static size_t refsum(Dtree *dt) { size_t i; size_t sum; if (dt == NULL) return 0; dt->emitted = 1; /* NOTE * MATCH nodes are always pre-allocated and shared, * so counted as 1 for the size measurement. */ if (dt->accept) return 1; sum = 0; for (i = 0; i < dt->nnext; i++) if (!dt->next[i]->emitted) sum += refsum(dt->next[i]); if (dt->any && !dt->any->emitted) sum += refsum(dt->any); return dt->refcnt + sum; } static void clearemit(Dtree *dt) { size_t i; if (dt == NULL) return; for (i = 0; i < dt->nnext; i++) clearemit(dt->next[i]); clearemit(dt->any); dt->emitted = 0; } Dtree * gendtree(Node *m, Node *val, Node **lbl, size_t nlbl) { Dtree *root; Node **pat; size_t npat; size_t i; Frontier **frontier; size_t nfrontier; FILE *csv; char *dbgloc, *dbgfn, *dbgln; ndtree = 0; dtree = NULL; pat = m->matchstmt.matches; npat = m->matchstmt.nmatches; frontier = NULL; nfrontier = 0; for (i = 0; i < npat; i++) { genfrontier(i, val, pat[i]->match.pat, lbl[i], &frontier, &nfrontier); } for (i = 0; i < nfrontier; i++) { addcapture(pat[i]->match.block, frontier[i]->cap, frontier[i]->ncap); } root = compile(frontier, nfrontier); for (i = 0; i < nfrontier; i++) if (frontier[i]->final->refcnt == 0) fatal(pat[i], "pattern matched by earlier case"); if (debugopt['M'] || getenv("M")) { dbgloc = strdup(getenv("M")); if (strchr(dbgloc, '@')) { dbgfn = strtok(dbgloc, "@"); dbgln = strtok(NULL, "@")+1; /* offset by 1 to skip the charactor 'L' */ if (!strcmp(fname(m->loc), dbgfn) && lnum(m->loc) == strtol(dbgln, 0, 0)) dtreedump(stdout, root); } else dtreedump(stdout, root); } if (!verifymatch(root)) { fatal(m, "nonexhaustive pattern set in match statement"); } if (getenv("MATCH_STATS")) { csv = fopen("match.csv", "a"); assert(csv != NULL); fprintf(csv, "%s@L%d, %ld, %zd, %zd\n", fname(m->loc), lnum(m->loc), refsum(root), ndtree, dtheight(root)); fclose(csv); /* clear 'emitted' so it can be reused by genmatchcode. */ clearemit(root); } return root; } void genmatchcode(Dtree *dt, Node ***out, size_t *nout) { Node *jmp, *eq, *fail; int emit; size_t i; if (dt->emitted) return; dt->emitted = 1; /* the we jump to the accept label when generating the parent */ if (dt->accept) { jmp = mkexpr(dt->loc, Ojmp, dt->lbl, NULL); jmp->expr.type = mktype(dt->loc, Tyvoid); lappend(out, nout, jmp); return; } lappend(out, nout, dt->lbl); for (i = 0; i < dt->nnext; i++) { if (i == dt->nnext - 1 && dt->any) { fail = dt->any->lbl; emit = 0; } else { fail = genlbl(dt->loc); emit = 1; } eq = mkexpr(dt->loc, Oeq, dt->load, dt->pat[i], NULL); eq->expr.type = mktype(dt->loc, Tybool); jmp = mkexpr(dt->loc, Ocjmp, eq, dt->next[i]->lbl, fail, NULL); jmp->expr.type = mktype(dt->loc, Tyvoid); lappend(out, nout, jmp); genmatchcode(dt->next[i], out, nout); if (emit) lappend(out, nout, fail); } if (dt->any) { jmp = mkexpr(dt->loc, Ojmp, dt->any->lbl, NULL); jmp->expr.type = mktype(dt->loc, Tyvoid); lappend(out, nout, jmp); genmatchcode(dt->any, out, nout); } } void genonematch(Node *pat, Node *val, Node *iftrue, Node *iffalse, Node ***out, size_t *nout, Node ***cap, size_t *ncap) { Frontier **frontier; size_t nfrontier; Dtree *root; ndtree = 0; frontier = NULL; nfrontier = 0; genfrontier(0, val, pat, iftrue, &frontier, &nfrontier); lcat(cap, ncap, frontier[0]->cap, frontier[0]->ncap); genfrontier(1, val, mkexpr(iffalse->loc, Ogap, NULL), iffalse, &frontier, &nfrontier); root = compile(frontier, nfrontier); genmatchcode(root, out, nout); } void genmatch(Node *m, Node *val, Node ***out, size_t *nout) { Node **pat, **lbl, *end, *endlbl; size_t npat, nlbl, i; Dtree *dt; lbl = NULL; nlbl = 0; pat = m->matchstmt.matches; npat = m->matchstmt.nmatches; for (i = 0; i < npat; i++) lappend(&lbl, &nlbl, genlbl(pat[i]->match.block->loc)); endlbl = genlbl(m->loc); dt = gendtree(m, val, lbl, nlbl); genmatchcode(dt, out, nout); for (i = 0; i < npat; i++) { end = mkexpr(pat[i]->loc, Ojmp, endlbl, NULL); end->expr.type = mktype(end->loc, Tyvoid); lappend(out, nout, lbl[i]); lappend(out, nout, pat[i]->match.block); lappend(out, nout, end); } lappend(out, nout, endlbl); if (debugopt['m']) { dtreedump(stdout, dt); for (i = 0; i < *nout; i++) dumpn((*out)[i], stdout); } }