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ref: bfe872dad159882ddbc6e5409403b7b3f94c9b27
parent: 82a07e93789aefc149df7b91fa01a90835530328
author: Suzuki, Toshiya (鈴木俊哉) <[email protected]>
date: Sat Oct 14 09:08:05 EDT 2006

* preliminary autoconf-based cross-building support

git/fs: mount .git/fs: mount/attach disallowed
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+2006-10-14  suzuki toshiya  <[email protected]>
+
+	* docs/INSTALL.CROSS: New document file for cross-building.
+
+	* builds/unix/configure.raw: Preliminary cross-building support.
+	Find native C compiler and pass it by CC_BUILD, and
+	find suffix for native executable and pass it by EXEEXT_BUILD.
+	Also suffix for target executable is passed by EXEEXT.
+
+	* builds/unix/unix-cc.in: CCraw_build and E_BUILD are introduced
+	to build apinames which runs on building system. They are set by
+	CC_BUILD and EXEEXT_BUILD.
+
+	* builds/exports.mk: Change the extension for apinames from the
+	suffix for target (E) to that for building host (E_BUILD).
+
 2006-10-12  Werner Lemberg  <[email protected]>
 
 	* docs/INSTALL.UNX, docs/UPGRADE.UNX: Renamed to...
--- a/builds/exports.mk
+++ b/builds/exports.mk
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
   # Note that $(APINAMES_OPTIONS) is empty, except for Windows compilers.
   #
   APINAMES_SRC := $(TOP_DIR)/src/tools/apinames.c
-  APINAMES_EXE := $(OBJ_DIR)/apinames$E
+  APINAMES_EXE := $(OBJ_DIR)/apinames$(E_BUILD)
 
   $(APINAMES_EXE): $(APINAMES_SRC)
 	  $(CCexe) $(TE)$@ $<
--- a/builds/unix/configure.raw
+++ b/builds/unix/configure.raw
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 
 # checks for system type
 
+AC_CANONICAL_BUILD
+AC_CANONICAL_HOST
 AC_CANONICAL_TARGET
 
 
@@ -32,6 +34,42 @@
 
 AC_PROG_CC
 AC_PROG_CPP
+AC_SUBST(EXEEXT)
+
+
+# checks for native programs to generate building tool
+
+if test ${cross_compiling} = yes; then
+  AC_CHECK_PROG(CC_BUILD, ${build}-gcc, ${build-gcc})
+  test -z "${CC_BUILD}" && AC_CHECK_PROG(CC_BUILD, gcc, gcc)
+  test -z "${CC_BUILD}" && AC_CHECK_PROG(CC_BUILD, cc, cc, , , /usr/ucb/cc)
+  test -z "${CC_BUILD}" && AC_MSG_ERROR([cannot find native C compiler])
+
+  AC_MSG_CHECKING([for suffix of native executables])
+  rm -f a.* b.* a_out.exe conftest.*
+  echo > conftest.c "int main() { return 0;}"
+  ${CC_BUILD} conftest.c || AC_MSG_ERROR([native C compiler is not working])
+  rm -f conftest.c
+  if test -x a.out -o -x b.out -o -x conftest; then
+    EXEEXT_BUILD=""
+  elif test -x a_out.exe -o -x conftest.exe; then
+    EXEEXT_BUILD=".exe"
+  elif test -x conftest.* ; then
+    EXEEXT_BUILD=`echo conftest.* | sed -n '1s/^.*\.//g'`
+  fi
+  AC_MSG_RESULT($EXEEXT_BUILD)
+else
+  CC_BUILD=${CC}
+  EXEEXT_BUILD=${EXEEXT}
+fi
+
+
+if test ! -z ${EXEEXT_BUILD}; then
+  EXEEXT_BUILD=."${EXEEXT_BUILD}"
+fi
+AC_SUBST(CC_BUILD)
+AC_SUBST(EXEEXT_BUILD)
+
 
 
 # get compiler flags right
--- a/builds/unix/unix-cc.in
+++ b/builds/unix/unix-cc.in
@@ -25,6 +25,12 @@
 SO := o
 
 
+# The executable file extension. Although most Unix platform use no extension,
+# we copy the extension detected by autoconf, useful for cross building on
+# Unix system for non-Unix system.
+#
+E  := @EXEEXT@
+
 # The library file extension (for standard and static libraries).  This can
 # be .a, .lib, etc., depending on the platform.
 #
@@ -88,10 +94,12 @@
 LDFLAGS := @LDFLAGS@
 
 
-# export symbols (XXX: HOW TO DEAL WITH CROSS COMPILATION ?)
+# export symbols
 #
+CCraw_build  := @CC_BUILD@	# native CC of building system
+E_BUILD      := @EXEEXT_BUILD@	# extension for exexutable on building system
 EXPORTS_LIST := $(OBJ_DIR)/ftexport.sym
-CCexe        := $(CCraw)   # used to compile "apinames" only
+CCexe        := $(CCraw_build)	# used to compile "apinames" only
 
 
 # Library linking
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/INSTALL.CROSS
@@ -1,0 +1,135 @@
+This document contains instructions on how to cross-build the FreeType
+library on Unix systems, for example, building binaries for Linux/MIPS
+on  FreeBSD/i386.   Before   reading  this  document,  please  consult
+INSTALL.UNIX for required tools and the basic self-building procedure.
+
+
+  1. Required Tools
+  -----------------
+
+    For self-building the FreeType library  on a Unix system, GNU Make
+    3.78.1 or  newer is required.  INSTALL.UNIX contains  hints how to
+    check the installed `make'.
+
+    The GNU C  compiler to cross-build the target  system is required.
+    At present, using non-GNU cross compiler is not tested.  The cross
+    compiler is  expected to be  installed with a system  prefix.  For
+    example, if  your building system  is FreeBSD/i386 and  the target
+    system is Linux/MIPS, the  cross compiler should be installed with
+    the name `mips-ip22-linuxelf-gcc'.
+
+    A C  compiler for a self-build  is required also, to  build a tool
+    that  is executed  during  the building  procedure.  Non-GNU  self
+    compilers are acceptable, but such a setup is not tested yet.
+
+
+  2. Configuration
+  ----------------
+
+    2.1. Building and target system
+
+      To configure for  cross-build, the options `--host=<system>' and
+      `--build=<system>' must be passed to configure.  For example, if
+      your building  system is FreeBSD/i386  and the target  system is
+      Linux/MIPS, say
+
+        ./configure \
+          --build=i386-unknown-freebsd \
+          --host=mips-ip22-linuxelf \
+          [other options]
+
+      It should  be noted that `--host=<system>'  specifies the system
+      where the built binaries will  be executed, not the system where
+      the build actually happens.   Older versions of GNU autoconf use
+      the option  pair `--host=' and `--target='.  This  is broken and
+      doesn't work.  Similarly, an explicit CC specification like
+
+        env CC=mips-ip22-linux-gcc ./configure
+
+      or
+
+        env CC=/usr/local/mips-ip22-linux/bin/gcc ./configure
+
+      doesn't   work  either;  such   a  configuration   confuses  the
+      `configure' script while  trying to find the cross  and native C
+      compilers.
+
+
+    2.2. The prefix to install FreeType2
+
+      Setting `--prefix=<prefix>'  properly is important.   The prefix
+      to install FreeType2 is  written into the freetype-config script
+      and freetype2.pc configuration file.
+
+      If  the built  FreeType  2 library  is  used as  a  part of  the
+      cross-building system,  the prefix  is expected to  be different
+      from the self-building  system.  For example, configuration with
+      `--prefix=/usr/local'  installs binaries  into  the system  wide
+      `/usr/local'  directory  which  then  can't be  executed.   This
+      causes confusion in configuration  of all applications which use
+      FreeType2.   Instead,  use a  prefix to install  the cross-build
+      into     a     separate     system    tree,     for     example,
+      `--prefix=/usr/local/mips-ip22-linux/'.
+
+      On the other  hand, if the built FreeType2 is used  as a part of
+      the target system, the prefix to install should reflect the file
+      system structure of the target system.
+
+
+  3. Building command
+  -------------------
+
+    If the configuration finishes successfuly, invoking GNU make builds
+    FreeType2.  Just say
+
+      make
+
+    or
+
+      gmake
+
+    depending on the name the GNU make binary actually has.
+
+
+  4. Installation
+  ---------------
+
+    Saying
+
+      make install
+
+    as usual to install FreeType2 into the directory tree specified by
+    the argument of the `--prefix' option.
+
+    As noted in section 2.2,  FreeType2  is sometimes configured to be
+    installed  into the  system directory  of the  target  system, and
+    should  not be installed  in the  cross-building system.   In such
+    cases, the  make variable `DESTDIR'  is useful to change  the root
+    directory in the installation.  For example, after
+
+      make DESTDIR=/mnt/target_system_root/ install
+
+    the built FreeType2 library files are installed into the directory
+    `/mnt/target_system_root/<prefix_in_configure>/lib'.
+
+
+  5. TODO
+  -------
+
+    Cross building between Cygwin (or MSys) and Unix must be tested.
+
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Copyright 2006 by suzuki toshiya
+David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
+
+
+This  file is  part of  the FreeType  project, and  may only  be used,
+modified,  and distributed  under the  terms of  the  FreeType project
+license,  LICENSE.TXT.  By  continuing to  use, modify,  or distribute
+this file you  indicate that you have read  the license and understand
+and accept it fully.
+
+
+--- end of INSTALL.CROSS ---