shithub: freetype+ttf2subf

ref: 2c3e895c745fe417e501195310de973867f0d43e
dir: /include/freetype/ftimage.h/

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/****************************************************************************
 *
 * ftimage.h
 *
 *   FreeType glyph image formats and default raster interface
 *   (specification).
 *
 * Copyright 1996-2018 by
 * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
 *
 * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
 * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
 * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
 * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
 * understand and accept it fully.
 *
 */

  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * Note: A `raster' is simply a scan-line converter, used to render
   *       FT_Outlines into FT_Bitmaps.
   *
   */


#ifndef FTIMAGE_H_
#define FTIMAGE_H_


  /* STANDALONE_ is from ftgrays.c */
#ifndef STANDALONE_
#include <ft2build.h>
#endif


FT_BEGIN_HEADER


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @section:
   *   basic_types
   *
   */


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @type:
   *   FT_Pos
   *
   * @description:
   *   The type FT_Pos is used to store vectorial coordinates.  Depending
   *   on the context, these can represent distances in integer font
   *   units, or 16.16, or 26.6 fixed-point pixel coordinates.
   */
  typedef signed long  FT_Pos;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_Vector
   *
   * @description:
   *   A simple structure used to store a 2D vector; coordinates are of
   *   the FT_Pos type.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   x ::
   *     The horizontal coordinate.
   *   y ::
   *     The vertical coordinate.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_Vector_
  {
    FT_Pos  x;
    FT_Pos  y;

  } FT_Vector;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_BBox
   *
   * @description:
   *   A structure used to hold an outline's bounding box, i.e., the
   *   coordinates of its extrema in the horizontal and vertical
   *   directions.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   xMin ::
   *     The horizontal minimum (left-most).
   *
   *   yMin ::
   *     The vertical minimum (bottom-most).
   *
   *   xMax ::
   *     The horizontal maximum (right-most).
   *
   *   yMax ::
   *     The vertical maximum (top-most).
   *
   * @note:
   *   The bounding box is specified with the coordinates of the lower
   *   left and the upper right corner.  In PostScript, those values are
   *   often called (llx,lly) and (urx,ury), respectively.
   *
   *   If `yMin' is negative, this value gives the glyph's descender.
   *   Otherwise, the glyph doesn't descend below the baseline.
   *   Similarly, if `ymax' is positive, this value gives the glyph's
   *   ascender.
   *
   *   `xMin' gives the horizontal distance from the glyph's origin to
   *   the left edge of the glyph's bounding box.  If `xMin' is negative,
   *   the glyph extends to the left of the origin.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_BBox_
  {
    FT_Pos  xMin, yMin;
    FT_Pos  xMax, yMax;

  } FT_BBox;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @enum:
   *   FT_Pixel_Mode
   *
   * @description:
   *   An enumeration type used to describe the format of pixels in a
   *   given bitmap.  Note that additional formats may be added in the
   *   future.
   *
   * @values:
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_NONE ::
   *     Value~0 is reserved.
   *
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO ::
   *     A monochrome bitmap, using 1~bit per pixel.  Note that pixels
   *     are stored in most-significant order (MSB), which means that
   *     the left-most pixel in a byte has value 128.
   *
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY ::
   *     An 8-bit bitmap, generally used to represent anti-aliased glyph
   *     images.  Each pixel is stored in one byte.  Note that the number
   *     of `gray' levels is stored in the `num_grays' field of the
   *     @FT_Bitmap structure (it generally is 256).
   *
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2 ::
   *     A 2-bit per pixel bitmap, used to represent embedded
   *     anti-aliased bitmaps in font files according to the OpenType
   *     specification.  We haven't found a single font using this
   *     format, however.
   *
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4 ::
   *     A 4-bit per pixel bitmap, representing embedded anti-aliased
   *     bitmaps in font files according to the OpenType specification.
   *     We haven't found a single font using this format, however.
   *
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD ::
   *     An 8-bit bitmap, representing RGB or BGR decimated glyph images
   *     used for display on LCD displays; the bitmap is three times
   *     wider than the original glyph image.  See also
   *     @FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD.
   *
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V ::
   *     An 8-bit bitmap, representing RGB or BGR decimated glyph images
   *     used for display on rotated LCD displays; the bitmap is three
   *     times taller than the original glyph image.  See also
   *     @FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V.
   *
   *   FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA ::
   *     [Since 2.5] An image with four 8-bit channels per pixel,
   *     representing a color image (such as emoticons) with alpha
   *     channel.  For each pixel, the format is BGRA, which means, the
   *     blue channel comes first in memory.  The color channels are
   *     pre-multiplied and in the sRGB colorspace.  For example, full
   *     red at half-translucent opacity will be represented as
   *     `00,00,80,80', not `00,00,FF,80'.  See also @FT_LOAD_COLOR.
   */
  typedef enum  FT_Pixel_Mode_
  {
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_NONE = 0,
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO,
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY,
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2,
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4,
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD,
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V,
    FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA,

    FT_PIXEL_MODE_MAX      /* do not remove */

  } FT_Pixel_Mode;


  /* these constants are deprecated; use the corresponding `FT_Pixel_Mode' */
  /* values instead.                                                       */
#define ft_pixel_mode_none   FT_PIXEL_MODE_NONE
#define ft_pixel_mode_mono   FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO
#define ft_pixel_mode_grays  FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY
#define ft_pixel_mode_pal2   FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2
#define ft_pixel_mode_pal4   FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_Bitmap
   *
   * @description:
   *   A structure used to describe a bitmap or pixmap to the raster.
   *   Note that we now manage pixmaps of various depths through the
   *   `pixel_mode' field.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   rows ::
   *     The number of bitmap rows.
   *
   *   width ::
   *     The number of pixels in bitmap row.
   *
   *   pitch ::
   *     The pitch's absolute value is the number of bytes
   *     taken by one bitmap row, including padding.
   *     However, the pitch is positive when the bitmap has
   *     a `down' flow, and negative when it has an `up'
   *     flow.  In all cases, the pitch is an offset to add
   *     to a bitmap pointer in order to go down one row.
   *
   *     Note that `padding' means the alignment of a
   *     bitmap to a byte border, and FreeType functions
   *     normally align to the smallest possible integer
   *     value.
   *
   *     For the B/W rasterizer, `pitch' is always an even
   *     number.
   *
   *     To change the pitch of a bitmap (say, to make it a
   *     multiple of 4), use @FT_Bitmap_Convert.
   *     Alternatively, you might use callback functions to
   *     directly render to the application's surface; see
   *     the file `example2.cpp' in the tutorial for a
   *     demonstration.
   *
   *   buffer ::
   *     A typeless pointer to the bitmap buffer.  This
   *     value should be aligned on 32-bit boundaries in
   *     most cases.
   *
   *   num_grays ::
   *     This field is only used with
   *     @FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY; it gives the number of gray
   *     levels used in the bitmap.
   *
   *   pixel_mode ::
   *     The pixel mode, i.e., how pixel bits are stored.
   *     See @FT_Pixel_Mode for possible values.
   *
   *   palette_mode ::
   *     This field is intended for paletted pixel modes;
   *     it indicates how the palette is stored.  Not
   *     used currently.
   *
   *   palette ::
   *     A typeless pointer to the bitmap palette; this
   *     field is intended for paletted pixel modes.  Not
   *     used currently.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_Bitmap_
  {
    unsigned int    rows;
    unsigned int    width;
    int             pitch;
    unsigned char*  buffer;
    unsigned short  num_grays;
    unsigned char   pixel_mode;
    unsigned char   palette_mode;
    void*           palette;

  } FT_Bitmap;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @section:
   *   outline_processing
   *
   */


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_Outline
   *
   * @description:
   *   This structure is used to describe an outline to the scan-line
   *   converter.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   n_contours ::
   *     The number of contours in the outline.
   *
   *   n_points ::
   *     The number of points in the outline.
   *
   *   points ::
   *     A pointer to an array of `n_points' @FT_Vector
   *     elements, giving the outline's point coordinates.
   *
   *   tags ::
   *     A pointer to an array of `n_points' chars, giving
   *     each outline point's type.
   *
   *     If bit~0 is unset, the point is `off' the curve,
   *     i.e., a Bezier control point, while it is `on' if
   *     set.
   *
   *     Bit~1 is meaningful for `off' points only.  If set,
   *     it indicates a third-order Bezier arc control point;
   *     and a second-order control point if unset.
   *
   *     If bit~2 is set, bits 5-7 contain the drop-out mode
   *     (as defined in the OpenType specification; the value
   *     is the same as the argument to the SCANMODE
   *     instruction).
   *
   *     Bits 3 and~4 are reserved for internal purposes.
   *
   *   contours ::
   *     An array of `n_contours' shorts, giving the end
   *     point of each contour within the outline.  For
   *     example, the first contour is defined by the points
   *     `0' to `contours[0]', the second one is defined by
   *     the points `contours[0]+1' to `contours[1]', etc.
   *
   *   flags ::
   *     A set of bit flags used to characterize the outline
   *     and give hints to the scan-converter and hinter on
   *     how to convert/grid-fit it.  See @FT_OUTLINE_XXX.
   *
   * @note:
   *   The B/W rasterizer only checks bit~2 in the `tags' array for the
   *   first point of each contour.  The drop-out mode as given with
   *   @FT_OUTLINE_IGNORE_DROPOUTS, @FT_OUTLINE_SMART_DROPOUTS, and
   *   @FT_OUTLINE_INCLUDE_STUBS in `flags' is then overridden.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_Outline_
  {
    short       n_contours;      /* number of contours in glyph        */
    short       n_points;        /* number of points in the glyph      */

    FT_Vector*  points;          /* the outline's points               */
    char*       tags;            /* the points flags                   */
    short*      contours;        /* the contour end points             */

    int         flags;           /* outline masks                      */

  } FT_Outline;

  /* */

  /* Following limits must be consistent with */
  /* FT_Outline.{n_contours,n_points}         */
#define FT_OUTLINE_CONTOURS_MAX  SHRT_MAX
#define FT_OUTLINE_POINTS_MAX    SHRT_MAX


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @enum:
   *   FT_OUTLINE_XXX
   *
   * @description:
   *   A list of bit-field constants use for the flags in an outline's
   *   `flags' field.
   *
   * @values:
   *   FT_OUTLINE_NONE ::
   *     Value~0 is reserved.
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_OWNER ::
   *     If set, this flag indicates that the outline's field arrays
   *     (i.e., `points', `flags', and `contours') are `owned' by the
   *     outline object, and should thus be freed when it is destroyed.
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_EVEN_ODD_FILL ::
   *     By default, outlines are filled using the non-zero winding rule.
   *     If set to 1, the outline will be filled using the even-odd fill
   *     rule (only works with the smooth rasterizer).
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_REVERSE_FILL ::
   *     By default, outside contours of an outline are oriented in
   *     clock-wise direction, as defined in the TrueType specification.
   *     This flag is set if the outline uses the opposite direction
   *     (typically for Type~1 fonts).  This flag is ignored by the scan
   *     converter.
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_IGNORE_DROPOUTS ::
   *     By default, the scan converter will try to detect drop-outs in
   *     an outline and correct the glyph bitmap to ensure consistent
   *     shape continuity.  If set, this flag hints the scan-line
   *     converter to ignore such cases.  See below for more information.
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_SMART_DROPOUTS ::
   *     Select smart dropout control.  If unset, use simple dropout
   *     control.  Ignored if @FT_OUTLINE_IGNORE_DROPOUTS is set.  See
   *     below for more information.
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_INCLUDE_STUBS ::
   *     If set, turn pixels on for `stubs', otherwise exclude them.
   *     Ignored if @FT_OUTLINE_IGNORE_DROPOUTS is set.  See below for
   *     more information.
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_HIGH_PRECISION ::
   *     This flag indicates that the scan-line converter should try to
   *     convert this outline to bitmaps with the highest possible
   *     quality.  It is typically set for small character sizes.  Note
   *     that this is only a hint that might be completely ignored by a
   *     given scan-converter.
   *
   *   FT_OUTLINE_SINGLE_PASS ::
   *     This flag is set to force a given scan-converter to only use a
   *     single pass over the outline to render a bitmap glyph image.
   *     Normally, it is set for very large character sizes.  It is only
   *     a hint that might be completely ignored by a given
   *     scan-converter.
   *
   * @note:
   *   The flags @FT_OUTLINE_IGNORE_DROPOUTS, @FT_OUTLINE_SMART_DROPOUTS,
   *   and @FT_OUTLINE_INCLUDE_STUBS are ignored by the smooth
   *   rasterizer.
   *
   *   There exists a second mechanism to pass the drop-out mode to the
   *   B/W rasterizer; see the `tags' field in @FT_Outline.
   *
   *   Please refer to the description of the `SCANTYPE' instruction in
   *   the OpenType specification (in file `ttinst1.doc') how simple
   *   drop-outs, smart drop-outs, and stubs are defined.
   */
#define FT_OUTLINE_NONE             0x0
#define FT_OUTLINE_OWNER            0x1
#define FT_OUTLINE_EVEN_ODD_FILL    0x2
#define FT_OUTLINE_REVERSE_FILL     0x4
#define FT_OUTLINE_IGNORE_DROPOUTS  0x8
#define FT_OUTLINE_SMART_DROPOUTS   0x10
#define FT_OUTLINE_INCLUDE_STUBS    0x20

#define FT_OUTLINE_HIGH_PRECISION   0x100
#define FT_OUTLINE_SINGLE_PASS      0x200


  /* these constants are deprecated; use the corresponding */
  /* `FT_OUTLINE_XXX' values instead                       */
#define ft_outline_none             FT_OUTLINE_NONE
#define ft_outline_owner            FT_OUTLINE_OWNER
#define ft_outline_even_odd_fill    FT_OUTLINE_EVEN_ODD_FILL
#define ft_outline_reverse_fill     FT_OUTLINE_REVERSE_FILL
#define ft_outline_ignore_dropouts  FT_OUTLINE_IGNORE_DROPOUTS
#define ft_outline_high_precision   FT_OUTLINE_HIGH_PRECISION
#define ft_outline_single_pass      FT_OUTLINE_SINGLE_PASS

  /* */

#define FT_CURVE_TAG( flag )  ( flag & 3 )

#define FT_CURVE_TAG_ON            1
#define FT_CURVE_TAG_CONIC         0
#define FT_CURVE_TAG_CUBIC         2

#define FT_CURVE_TAG_HAS_SCANMODE  4

#define FT_CURVE_TAG_TOUCH_X       8  /* reserved for the TrueType hinter */
#define FT_CURVE_TAG_TOUCH_Y      16  /* reserved for the TrueType hinter */

#define FT_CURVE_TAG_TOUCH_BOTH    ( FT_CURVE_TAG_TOUCH_X | \
                                     FT_CURVE_TAG_TOUCH_Y )

#define FT_Curve_Tag_On       FT_CURVE_TAG_ON
#define FT_Curve_Tag_Conic    FT_CURVE_TAG_CONIC
#define FT_Curve_Tag_Cubic    FT_CURVE_TAG_CUBIC
#define FT_Curve_Tag_Touch_X  FT_CURVE_TAG_TOUCH_X
#define FT_Curve_Tag_Touch_Y  FT_CURVE_TAG_TOUCH_Y


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Outline_MoveToFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   A function pointer type used to describe the signature of a `move
   *   to' function during outline walking/decomposition.
   *
   *   A `move to' is emitted to start a new contour in an outline.
   *
   * @input:
   *   to ::
   *     A pointer to the target point of the `move to'.
   *
   *   user ::
   *     A typeless pointer, which is passed from the caller of the
   *     decomposition function.
   *
   * @return:
   *   Error code.  0~means success.
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Outline_MoveToFunc)( const FT_Vector*  to,
                            void*             user );

#define FT_Outline_MoveTo_Func  FT_Outline_MoveToFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Outline_LineToFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   A function pointer type used to describe the signature of a `line
   *   to' function during outline walking/decomposition.
   *
   *   A `line to' is emitted to indicate a segment in the outline.
   *
   * @input:
   *   to ::
   *     A pointer to the target point of the `line to'.
   *
   *   user ::
   *     A typeless pointer, which is passed from the caller of the
   *     decomposition function.
   *
   * @return:
   *   Error code.  0~means success.
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Outline_LineToFunc)( const FT_Vector*  to,
                            void*             user );

#define FT_Outline_LineTo_Func  FT_Outline_LineToFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Outline_ConicToFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   A function pointer type used to describe the signature of a `conic
   *   to' function during outline walking or decomposition.
   *
   *   A `conic to' is emitted to indicate a second-order Bezier arc in
   *   the outline.
   *
   * @input:
   *   control ::
   *     An intermediate control point between the last position
   *     and the new target in `to'.
   *
   *   to ::
   *     A pointer to the target end point of the conic arc.
   *
   *   user ::
   *     A typeless pointer, which is passed from the caller of
   *     the decomposition function.
   *
   * @return:
   *   Error code.  0~means success.
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Outline_ConicToFunc)( const FT_Vector*  control,
                             const FT_Vector*  to,
                             void*             user );

#define FT_Outline_ConicTo_Func  FT_Outline_ConicToFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Outline_CubicToFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   A function pointer type used to describe the signature of a `cubic
   *   to' function during outline walking or decomposition.
   *
   *   A `cubic to' is emitted to indicate a third-order Bezier arc.
   *
   * @input:
   *   control1 ::
   *     A pointer to the first Bezier control point.
   *
   *   control2 ::
   *     A pointer to the second Bezier control point.
   *
   *   to ::
   *     A pointer to the target end point.
   *
   *   user ::
   *     A typeless pointer, which is passed from the caller of
   *     the decomposition function.
   *
   * @return:
   *   Error code.  0~means success.
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Outline_CubicToFunc)( const FT_Vector*  control1,
                             const FT_Vector*  control2,
                             const FT_Vector*  to,
                             void*             user );

#define FT_Outline_CubicTo_Func  FT_Outline_CubicToFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_Outline_Funcs
   *
   * @description:
   *   A structure to hold various function pointers used during outline
   *   decomposition in order to emit segments, conic, and cubic Beziers.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   move_to ::
   *     The `move to' emitter.
   *
   *   line_to ::
   *     The segment emitter.
   *
   *   conic_to ::
   *     The second-order Bezier arc emitter.
   *
   *   cubic_to ::
   *     The third-order Bezier arc emitter.
   *
   *   shift ::
   *     The shift that is applied to coordinates before they
   *     are sent to the emitter.
   *
   *   delta ::
   *     The delta that is applied to coordinates before they
   *     are sent to the emitter, but after the shift.
   *
   * @note:
   *   The point coordinates sent to the emitters are the transformed
   *   version of the original coordinates (this is important for high
   *   accuracy during scan-conversion).  The transformation is simple:
   *
   *   {
   *     x' = (x << shift) - delta
   *     y' = (y << shift) - delta
   *   }
   *
   *   Set the values of `shift' and `delta' to~0 to get the original
   *   point coordinates.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_Outline_Funcs_
  {
    FT_Outline_MoveToFunc   move_to;
    FT_Outline_LineToFunc   line_to;
    FT_Outline_ConicToFunc  conic_to;
    FT_Outline_CubicToFunc  cubic_to;

    int                     shift;
    FT_Pos                  delta;

  } FT_Outline_Funcs;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @section:
   *   basic_types
   *
   */


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @macro:
   *   FT_IMAGE_TAG
   *
   * @description:
   *   This macro converts four-letter tags to an unsigned long type.
   *
   * @note:
   *   Since many 16-bit compilers don't like 32-bit enumerations, you
   *   should redefine this macro in case of problems to something like
   *   this:
   *
   *   {
   *     #define FT_IMAGE_TAG( value, _x1, _x2, _x3, _x4 )  value
   *   }
   *
   *   to get a simple enumeration without assigning special numbers.
   */
#ifndef FT_IMAGE_TAG
#define FT_IMAGE_TAG( value, _x1, _x2, _x3, _x4 )  \
          value = ( ( (unsigned long)_x1 << 24 ) | \
                    ( (unsigned long)_x2 << 16 ) | \
                    ( (unsigned long)_x3 << 8  ) | \
                      (unsigned long)_x4         )
#endif /* FT_IMAGE_TAG */


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @enum:
   *   FT_Glyph_Format
   *
   * @description:
   *   An enumeration type used to describe the format of a given glyph
   *   image.  Note that this version of FreeType only supports two image
   *   formats, even though future font drivers will be able to register
   *   their own format.
   *
   * @values:
   *   FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_NONE ::
   *     The value~0 is reserved.
   *
   *   FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_COMPOSITE ::
   *     The glyph image is a composite of several other images.  This
   *     format is _only_ used with @FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE, and is used to
   *     report compound glyphs (like accented characters).
   *
   *   FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP ::
   *     The glyph image is a bitmap, and can be described as an
   *     @FT_Bitmap.  You generally need to access the `bitmap' field of
   *     the @FT_GlyphSlotRec structure to read it.
   *
   *   FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE ::
   *     The glyph image is a vectorial outline made of line segments
   *     and Bezier arcs; it can be described as an @FT_Outline; you
   *     generally want to access the `outline' field of the
   *     @FT_GlyphSlotRec structure to read it.
   *
   *   FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_PLOTTER ::
   *     The glyph image is a vectorial path with no inside and outside
   *     contours.  Some Type~1 fonts, like those in the Hershey family,
   *     contain glyphs in this format.  These are described as
   *     @FT_Outline, but FreeType isn't currently capable of rendering
   *     them correctly.
   */
  typedef enum  FT_Glyph_Format_
  {
    FT_IMAGE_TAG( FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 0 ),

    FT_IMAGE_TAG( FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_COMPOSITE, 'c', 'o', 'm', 'p' ),
    FT_IMAGE_TAG( FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP,    'b', 'i', 't', 's' ),
    FT_IMAGE_TAG( FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE,   'o', 'u', 't', 'l' ),
    FT_IMAGE_TAG( FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_PLOTTER,   'p', 'l', 'o', 't' )

  } FT_Glyph_Format;


  /* these constants are deprecated; use the corresponding */
  /* `FT_Glyph_Format' values instead.                     */
#define ft_glyph_format_none       FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_NONE
#define ft_glyph_format_composite  FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_COMPOSITE
#define ft_glyph_format_bitmap     FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP
#define ft_glyph_format_outline    FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE
#define ft_glyph_format_plotter    FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_PLOTTER


  /*************************************************************************/
  /*************************************************************************/
  /*************************************************************************/
  /*****                                                               *****/
  /*****            R A S T E R   D E F I N I T I O N S                *****/
  /*****                                                               *****/
  /*************************************************************************/
  /*************************************************************************/
  /*************************************************************************/


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * A raster is a scan converter, in charge of rendering an outline into
   * a bitmap.  This section contains the public API for rasters.
   *
   * Note that in FreeType 2, all rasters are now encapsulated within
   * specific modules called `renderers'.  See `ftrender.h' for more
   * details on renderers.
   *
   */


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @section:
   *   raster
   *
   * @title:
   *   Scanline Converter
   *
   * @abstract:
   *   How vectorial outlines are converted into bitmaps and pixmaps.
   *
   * @description:
   *   This section contains technical definitions.
   *
   * @order:
   *   FT_Raster
   *   FT_Span
   *   FT_SpanFunc
   *
   *   FT_Raster_Params
   *   FT_RASTER_FLAG_XXX
   *
   *   FT_Raster_NewFunc
   *   FT_Raster_DoneFunc
   *   FT_Raster_ResetFunc
   *   FT_Raster_SetModeFunc
   *   FT_Raster_RenderFunc
   *   FT_Raster_Funcs
   *
   */


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @type:
   *   FT_Raster
   *
   * @description:
   *   An opaque handle (pointer) to a raster object.  Each object can be
   *   used independently to convert an outline into a bitmap or pixmap.
   */
  typedef struct FT_RasterRec_*  FT_Raster;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_Span
   *
   * @description:
   *   A structure used to model a single span of gray pixels when
   *   rendering an anti-aliased bitmap.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   x ::
   *     The span's horizontal start position.
   *
   *   len ::
   *     The span's length in pixels.
   *
   *   coverage ::
   *     The span color/coverage, ranging from 0 (background)
   *     to 255 (foreground).
   *
   * @note:
   *   This structure is used by the span drawing callback type named
   *   @FT_SpanFunc that takes the y~coordinate of the span as a
   *   parameter.
   *
   *   The coverage value is always between 0 and 255.  If you want less
   *   gray values, the callback function has to reduce them.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_Span_
  {
    short           x;
    unsigned short  len;
    unsigned char   coverage;

  } FT_Span;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_SpanFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   A function used as a call-back by the anti-aliased renderer in
   *   order to let client applications draw themselves the gray pixel
   *   spans on each scan line.
   *
   * @input:
   *   y ::
   *     The scanline's y~coordinate.
   *
   *   count ::
   *     The number of spans to draw on this scanline.
   *
   *   spans ::
   *     A table of `count' spans to draw on the scanline.
   *
   *   user ::
   *     User-supplied data that is passed to the callback.
   *
   * @note:
   *   This callback allows client applications to directly render the
   *   gray spans of the anti-aliased bitmap to any kind of surfaces.
   *
   *   This can be used to write anti-aliased outlines directly to a
   *   given background bitmap, and even perform translucency.
   */
  typedef void
  (*FT_SpanFunc)( int             y,
                  int             count,
                  const FT_Span*  spans,
                  void*           user );

#define FT_Raster_Span_Func  FT_SpanFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Raster_BitTest_Func
   *
   * @description:
   *   Deprecated, unimplemented.
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Raster_BitTest_Func)( int    y,
                             int    x,
                             void*  user );


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Raster_BitSet_Func
   *
   * @description:
   *   Deprecated, unimplemented.
   */
  typedef void
  (*FT_Raster_BitSet_Func)( int    y,
                            int    x,
                            void*  user );


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @enum:
   *   FT_RASTER_FLAG_XXX
   *
   * @description:
   *   A list of bit flag constants as used in the `flags' field of a
   *   @FT_Raster_Params structure.
   *
   * @values:
   *   FT_RASTER_FLAG_DEFAULT ::
   *     This value is 0.
   *
   *   FT_RASTER_FLAG_AA ::
   *     This flag is set to indicate that an
   *     anti-aliased glyph image should be
   *     generated.  Otherwise, it will be
   *     monochrome (1-bit).
   *
   *   FT_RASTER_FLAG_DIRECT ::
   *     This flag is set to indicate direct
   *     rendering.  In this mode, client
   *     applications must provide their own span
   *     callback.  This lets them directly
   *     draw or compose over an existing bitmap.
   *     If this bit is not set, the target
   *     pixmap's buffer _must_ be zeroed before
   *     rendering.
   *
   *     Direct rendering is only possible with
   *     anti-aliased glyphs.
   *
   *   FT_RASTER_FLAG_CLIP ::
   *     This flag is only used in direct
   *     rendering mode.  If set, the output will
   *     be clipped to a box specified in the
   *     `clip_box' field of the
   *     @FT_Raster_Params structure.
   *
   *     Note that by default, the glyph bitmap
   *     is clipped to the target pixmap, except
   *     in direct rendering mode where all spans
   *     are generated if no clipping box is set.
   */
#define FT_RASTER_FLAG_DEFAULT  0x0
#define FT_RASTER_FLAG_AA       0x1
#define FT_RASTER_FLAG_DIRECT   0x2
#define FT_RASTER_FLAG_CLIP     0x4

  /* these constants are deprecated; use the corresponding */
  /* `FT_RASTER_FLAG_XXX' values instead                   */
#define ft_raster_flag_default  FT_RASTER_FLAG_DEFAULT
#define ft_raster_flag_aa       FT_RASTER_FLAG_AA
#define ft_raster_flag_direct   FT_RASTER_FLAG_DIRECT
#define ft_raster_flag_clip     FT_RASTER_FLAG_CLIP


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_Raster_Params
   *
   * @description:
   *   A structure to hold the arguments used by a raster's render
   *   function.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   target ::
   *     The target bitmap.
   *
   *   source ::
   *     A pointer to the source glyph image (e.g., an
   *     @FT_Outline).
   *
   *   flags ::
   *     The rendering flags.
   *
   *   gray_spans ::
   *     The gray span drawing callback.
   *
   *   black_spans ::
   *     Unused.
   *
   *   bit_test ::
   *     Unused.
   *
   *   bit_set ::
   *     Unused.
   *
   *   user ::
   *     User-supplied data that is passed to each drawing
   *     callback.
   *
   *   clip_box ::
   *     An optional clipping box.  It is only used in
   *     direct rendering mode.  Note that coordinates here
   *     should be expressed in _integer_ pixels (and not in
   *     26.6 fixed-point units).
   *
   * @note:
   *   An anti-aliased glyph bitmap is drawn if the @FT_RASTER_FLAG_AA
   *   bit flag is set in the `flags' field, otherwise a monochrome
   *   bitmap is generated.
   *
   *   If the @FT_RASTER_FLAG_DIRECT bit flag is set in `flags', the
   *   raster will call the `gray_spans' callback to draw gray pixel
   *   spans.  This allows direct composition over a pre-existing bitmap
   *   through user-provided callbacks to perform the span drawing and
   *   composition.    Not supported by the monochrome rasterizer.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_Raster_Params_
  {
    const FT_Bitmap*        target;
    const void*             source;
    int                     flags;
    FT_SpanFunc             gray_spans;
    FT_SpanFunc             black_spans;  /* unused */
    FT_Raster_BitTest_Func  bit_test;     /* unused */
    FT_Raster_BitSet_Func   bit_set;      /* unused */
    void*                   user;
    FT_BBox                 clip_box;

  } FT_Raster_Params;


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Raster_NewFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   A function used to create a new raster object.
   *
   * @input:
   *   memory ::
   *     A handle to the memory allocator.
   *
   * @output:
   *   raster ::
   *     A handle to the new raster object.
   *
   * @return:
   *   Error code.  0~means success.
   *
   * @note:
   *   The `memory' parameter is a typeless pointer in order to avoid
   *   un-wanted dependencies on the rest of the FreeType code.  In
   *   practice, it is an @FT_Memory object, i.e., a handle to the
   *   standard FreeType memory allocator.  However, this field can be
   *   completely ignored by a given raster implementation.
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Raster_NewFunc)( void*       memory,
                        FT_Raster*  raster );

#define FT_Raster_New_Func  FT_Raster_NewFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Raster_DoneFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   A function used to destroy a given raster object.
   *
   * @input:
   *   raster ::
   *     A handle to the raster object.
   */
  typedef void
  (*FT_Raster_DoneFunc)( FT_Raster  raster );

#define FT_Raster_Done_Func  FT_Raster_DoneFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Raster_ResetFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   FreeType used to provide an area of memory called the `render
   *   pool' available to all registered rasterizers.  This was not
   *   thread safe, however, and now FreeType never allocates this pool.
   *
   *   This function is called after a new raster object is created.
   *
   * @input:
   *   raster ::
   *     A handle to the new raster object.
   *
   *   pool_base ::
   *     Previously, the address in memory of the render pool.
   *     Set this to NULL.
   *
   *   pool_size ::
   *     Previously, the size in bytes of the render pool.
   *     Set this to 0.
   *
   * @note:
   *   Rasterizers should rely on dynamic or stack allocation if they
   *   want to (a handle to the memory allocator is passed to the
   *   rasterizer constructor).
   */
  typedef void
  (*FT_Raster_ResetFunc)( FT_Raster       raster,
                          unsigned char*  pool_base,
                          unsigned long   pool_size );

#define FT_Raster_Reset_Func  FT_Raster_ResetFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Raster_SetModeFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   This function is a generic facility to change modes or attributes
   *   in a given raster.  This can be used for debugging purposes, or
   *   simply to allow implementation-specific `features' in a given
   *   raster module.
   *
   * @input:
   *   raster ::
   *     A handle to the new raster object.
   *
   *   mode ::
   *     A 4-byte tag used to name the mode or property.
   *
   *   args ::
   *     A pointer to the new mode/property to use.
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Raster_SetModeFunc)( FT_Raster      raster,
                            unsigned long  mode,
                            void*          args );

#define FT_Raster_Set_Mode_Func  FT_Raster_SetModeFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @functype:
   *   FT_Raster_RenderFunc
   *
   * @description:
   *   Invoke a given raster to scan-convert a given glyph image into a
   *   target bitmap.
   *
   * @input:
   *   raster ::
   *     A handle to the raster object.
   *
   *   params ::
   *     A pointer to an @FT_Raster_Params structure used to
   *     store the rendering parameters.
   *
   * @return:
   *   Error code.  0~means success.
   *
   * @note:
   *   The exact format of the source image depends on the raster's glyph
   *   format defined in its @FT_Raster_Funcs structure.  It can be an
   *   @FT_Outline or anything else in order to support a large array of
   *   glyph formats.
   *
   *   Note also that the render function can fail and return a
   *   `FT_Err_Unimplemented_Feature' error code if the raster used does
   *   not support direct composition.
   *
   *   XXX: For now, the standard raster doesn't support direct
   *        composition but this should change for the final release (see
   *        the files `demos/src/ftgrays.c' and `demos/src/ftgrays2.c'
   *        for examples of distinct implementations that support direct
   *        composition).
   */
  typedef int
  (*FT_Raster_RenderFunc)( FT_Raster                raster,
                           const FT_Raster_Params*  params );

#define FT_Raster_Render_Func  FT_Raster_RenderFunc


  /**************************************************************************
   *
   * @struct:
   *   FT_Raster_Funcs
   *
   * @description:
   *  A structure used to describe a given raster class to the library.
   *
   * @fields:
   *   glyph_format ::
   *     The supported glyph format for this raster.
   *
   *   raster_new ::
   *     The raster constructor.
   *
   *   raster_reset ::
   *     Used to reset the render pool within the raster.
   *
   *   raster_render ::
   *     A function to render a glyph into a given bitmap.
   *
   *   raster_done ::
   *     The raster destructor.
   */
  typedef struct  FT_Raster_Funcs_
  {
    FT_Glyph_Format        glyph_format;

    FT_Raster_NewFunc      raster_new;
    FT_Raster_ResetFunc    raster_reset;
    FT_Raster_SetModeFunc  raster_set_mode;
    FT_Raster_RenderFunc   raster_render;
    FT_Raster_DoneFunc     raster_done;

  } FT_Raster_Funcs;

  /* */


FT_END_HEADER

#endif /* FTIMAGE_H_ */


/* END */


/* Local Variables: */
/* coding: utf-8    */
/* End:             */